Explosion Flashcards
____ occurs when the pressure inside a container exceeds its structural length
mechanical (hydraulic explosion)
____ when two objects of different electrical potential are brought close to one another, a large amount of heat develops
electrucal explosion
_____ is a type of chemical explosion caused by the mixture of gas and air. Reactants must be initiated by flame, spark or heat.
Diffused reactant explosion
____ a type of chemical reaction when large quantity of heat and gas is produced as a result of rapid chemical reaction in a solid or liquid material. It has a point of no origin so that the most severe damage is closest to the source. NO NEED FOR ATMOSPHERIC OXYGEN
Condensed reactant explosion
____ is a type of condensed reactant chemical explosion which relies on burning and confinement to produce explosion. Example is gunpowder.
Low order explosive
_____ is a type of condensed reactant explosion which detonates resulting in rapid decomposition of nitrogenous compounds resulting to heat and gas as by product.
High order explosive
____ are emitted by radioactive substance that is composed of positively charged helium, linear energy transfer, poor penetrating power
alpha rays
____ are emitted by radioactive substance that is either positively or negatively charged, higher penetrating power than alpha rays, high velocity
beta rays
___ are emitted by radioactive substances that are short rays with high energy, greater penetrating power
gamma rays
____ a single dose of radiation that is lethal when administered fractionally over a long interval of time.
Fractional doses