Experimental Techniques Flashcards
Why is it important that substances like sugars, salts and medicine have a specific degree of purity
Otherwise it could be extremely dangerous to those who consume it
Describe a solution
Ionic substance (solute) in a solvent (eg water)
Give an example of a suspension
Muddy water (insoluble solute)
Is ethanol and water miscible or immiscible?
Miscible
Is oil and water miscible or immiscible?
Immiscible
How would you separate a solute from a solution?
Evaporation & Crystallisation
How would you separate a solvent from a solution?
Distillation
How would you separate a insoluble solute from a suspension?
Filtration
How would you separate miscible liquids?
Fractional Distillation
How would you separate immiscible liquids?
By using a separating funnel
Or decanting, but this is inaccurate