experiencing emotions Flashcards
how are emotions processed?
unconsciously
linked to a fast response system that relies on deep-brain circuitry that acts automatically
consciously
linked to explicit memory
slower rate
amygdala
produces feelings of extreme fear or rage
reticular formation
works with thalamus and amygdala to monitor incoming info
cerebral cortex
interprets events and associates them with memories and feelings
automatic nervous system
sympathetic- becomes active when one is startled or experience unpleasant emotions
parasympathetic- pleasant emotions
hormons
serotonin (depression) epinephrine (fear) norepinephrine (anger)
Izard - 10 basic emotions
joy, interest, excitement, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, contempt, fear, shame, guilt
fear
learned through conditioning and observation
anger
catharsis hypothesis releasing aggressive energy relieves aversive urges
happiness
feel-good-do-good phenomenon
adaption level phenomenon- judge various stimuli as relative to what we previously experienced