expansion (nv war) Flashcards

1
Q

in what ways did nixson extend the war in veitnam

A

bombing
into cambodia and laos

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2
Q

what are the 4 main bombing things in veitnam

A

operation menu
]operation linebacker
the mad bomber
christmas bombings

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3
Q

in july 69 before opration line backer what does nixson send to hanoi

A

a secrate message asking for just peace threating great force if not progress by november

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4
Q

when is opperation linebacker

A

april 1971

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5
Q

what is opperation linebacker

A

air attack by b52 bombers on strategic targets in veitnam

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6
Q

when is opration menu

A

march 1969

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7
Q

what is operation menu

A

secrate bombing of NLF/PAVN sancturies in cambodia

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8
Q

why was operation menu done

A

ho chi minh trail
compensating for vetnamisation

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9
Q

what happens in cambodia march 1970

A

lon nol overthrows head of state

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10
Q

how do n.v increase their presents in cambodia

A

back anti nol comunist Khemer rouge

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11
Q

when did khemer rouge push towars the capital of cambodia

A

march 70

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12
Q

what were the us fears over khemer rouge

A

they would undermine veitnamisation as us troops would be needed to couter a nv assault on sv through cambodia

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13
Q

when are there raids in cambodia from sv

A

april 70

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14
Q

how many troops are there in raids in cambodia from sv

A

20,000

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15
Q

what were the us sucsesses for the raids in cambodia

A

large areas of jungle and nv equipment destroyed
eliminated possiblity of a full nv offenceive on sv

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16
Q

what were the us failuers for the raids in cambodia

A

no strategic gains
increase nv suport for khemer rouge
snowballing
domestic opposition increased

17
Q

give an example of the domestic opposition to the vetnam war increasing

A

kent state incident may 70

18
Q

in what way was the cambodian army inferior to khermer rouge

A

they grew but KR was backed by n.vetnam

19
Q

what did the use send to cambodia in 71 and what effect id it have

A

119 advisors
non nol didnt listen

20
Q

in what ways did the soldiers in cambodia lose incentive

A

they were poorly paid and led

21
Q

what did the paris peace confrence do

A

end us bombing in cambodia

22
Q

what did khermer rouge do in jan 75

A

attacked phenom pen

23
Q

what was the responce to the jan 75 khemer rouge attack on phenom penn

A

forces fought but by april 75 forces evaccuated and KR revoultion began

24
Q

how many people dies in the khemer rouge revoultion

25
Q

when did veinam with soviet aid invade cambodia again

A

25th dec 1978

26
Q

when in phenom pen recaptured stablising cambodia and ending khemer rouge

27
Q

when was operation lom san 719 in laos

A

feburary 71

28
Q

what was the plan for operation lom san 719

A

distupt ho chi minh trail and prevent s.v invasion with an invasion of laos w us air support

29
Q

what was the outcome of peration lom son 719

A

ARVN faced resistance from nv and forced to withdraw hilighting weakness
proved chances of beating nv were slim
encoraged nv

30
Q

what did thieu order in operation lom san 719 and what did this mean

A

to stop when casulties reached 3000
only got 1/2 way to targets in laos

31
Q

what was the idea behind the mad bomber

A

let it be known nixson was mentaly unstable with access to nukes

32
Q

what % of the us public supported bombings

33
Q

what was the only way the us could respond to the PAVN attack on sv in 72

A

with massive air strike

34
Q

what does kissinger state in november 72

A

peace is at hand
he has a peace deal

35
Q

how many bombs are dropped in the christmas 72 bombins in NV

36
Q

what is the outcome of the christmas bombings

A

global outcry
1000 civilians die
15 b52 bombers shot down with 93 airmen