china Flashcards
when was the prc est
1949
when was the sino soviet treaty and what did it encorage from the begining
1950
a split
in what way was the sino soviet treaty doomed from the begining
favorable to the ussr
-mongolia part of ussr sphere
-no support for regaining tiwan
-no revoulutionary strat for e asia
when were the 2 quemoy matsu crisis
1954
1958
what was the issue of the quemoy matsu crisis
both Prc and jeshi wanted the islands
us hevey defence in tiwar straight
what did the us deploy in the first and second quemoy matsu crisis
1st- 7th fleet
2nd -naval vessels and air forces
when was the great leap forward
1958-62
what was the aim of the great leap forward
end private ownership and replace w forced collectivisation
transforming the economey through rapid induatrialisation and collectivisation
what did Mao want to use as the force for the great leap forward
mass supply of cheap labour in place of machinary
what did mao see as the best source of $ development in the great leap forward
grain and steel
what happens during the course of the great leap forward
steel production doubles each year
21 mill jobs created
what are the effects of the great leap forward
opression, torture, forced labour, 30-45 mill deaths, 1960 great chinese famine led to cultral revoultion
what happens for sino soviet realation in 1960
dispute public
soviet technitians leave china
why does mao hate khru
revolutionist
no prototype for a bomb given
suported india in border dispute w china
why does khru hate mao
dogmatisit
prevoked us in quemoy matsu crisis
mao crit khru in cuba
when was the malinovsky incident
oct 64
what was the malinovsky incident
malinovsky told chinese delegates to oust mao as they did khru-offended
what led to renued efforts w china
new ussr leadership
what did the ussr prepose to china over nv and when
april 65- meeting w china and nv regarding us esclation
what was teh chinese responce to april 65- meeting w china and nv
resisted and meeting never took place as mao wanted to limit ussr involvment in nv
what was teh chinese responce to the ussr offer for an air base in s china for vn war
saw as ussr military invasion
when was teh cultral revoultion
1966
what were the 4 olds mao wanted to destrou in cultral revoultion
customs
cultrure
habits
ideas
who was purged in the cultral revoultion
revisionists
where did ussr withdraw from in 1954 which was a key sorce of tension
munchuria
why did the ussr cansell their withdrawall of munchuria
mao described the gaining of island as preliminary of chinese teritorial gains
when did the red guards cross the border
1968
how did brezhnev respond the the red guards crossing the bourder
force
how many divisions od the russian army were on the bourder by 1968 and by when did this double
15
doubled by 1970
what did brezhnevs brutal approach in prague spring scare china into doing and when
a ‘pre-emptive strike’ against soviet border patrol in march 69
when did the red guards invade dmonski
2nd march 1969
what was used in the firther clashed between china and russi during 1969
tanks and discussion of nukler weapons
how many soviets and chinese died in the dorder disputed
800 chinese
60 soviets
what was the result of the border tensions
pushed china further from ussr and closer to us
soviets kept dominski
what were the key developments with china in 1971
ping pung team vists china
us didnt block un move to make PRC member of security council
backed pakistan against india
when did nixson visit china
1972
when did mao die and who replaced him
1976
Den Xiaoping
what was the significance of the sino-soviet split
weakend ussr
hilighted comp in com
utilised by nixson