cooperation after cuba Flashcards

1
Q

what was kenedy initialy inclined towards doing with the ussr and to appease oposition what did he have to demonstraight

A

cooperation
anti communist stance

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2
Q

what was the national security councils’s net evaluation subcommittee

A

a seacate part of the NCS who preped anual reports of nuclear war impact

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3
Q

how did the NCS net evaluation subcommittee confirm kenedys thinking about nukes

A

neither us/ussr can survive nuclear war ‘without suffering very servere damage and high casulties’

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4
Q

what did the NCS net evaluation subcommittee estimate the number of combined deaths there would be if there was a nuclear war in 1963/4

A

93 million

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5
Q

did the NCS net evaluation subcommittee believe the ussr was aware of the consiquences of nuclear war

A

yes

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6
Q

after the CMC what was kenedys stance towards nukes

A

avoiding a nuclear war was more important than winning one

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7
Q

what was MAD

A

mutualy assured distruction

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8
Q

how did MAD affect the arms race

A

detered nuclear development

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9
Q

what was kenedys stance towards volotile contires and nukes

A

wanted ti prevent them from gaining nuclear power

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10
Q

in 1963 how was japan from the bombs droped in 45

A

still recovering

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11
Q

because of the continued effects in japan what did kenedy want to do with nuked

A

he believed further nuclear destruction should be ended or at least limited

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12
Q

as a result of the ncs japan and mad what did kennedy start

A

negotiations to prevent nuclear weapons which continued untill the end of the cold war

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13
Q

what deplayed the negotiations kenedy started with the ussr

A

his assasination

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14
Q

in what way what khru action in cuba presented as a triumph

A

news paper pravada applauded his ‘calm and wisdom’

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15
Q

what was khru ameniable to in terms of us-soviet relations

A

a relationship based on mutual restraint, not brinkmanship

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16
Q

how did the sino-soviet split affect khruchev

A

made concilliation important to him
lost reliable ally in asia

17
Q

which of khrus actions demonstrated ussr’s forign policy not perminent

A

reconsiliation with Tito/yugoslavia

18
Q

what was khrus stance towards revolutionary movments

A

didnt see them as contradictory to relations with us

19
Q

how did khru react to kenedys wish to creat common agreements eg limits on nukes

A

enthusiastic

20
Q

when was the moscow washington hotline est

A

june 20th 1963

21
Q

what was the moscow washington hotline

A

allowed direct communication between the kremlin and white house

22
Q

what did the moscow washington hotline help do

A

build relations and reduce tensions with faster communication

23
Q

give an example as to why faster communication between us and ussr was nesscary

A

during CMC it took 12 hours to decode khrus 3000 word settelement message

24
Q

what were the limits to the moscaw washington hotline

A

ommited other contries and information was ‘theoreticaly secure’

25
Q

when was the moscaw test ban treaty signed and by who

A

aug 5th 1963
us,uk,ussr

26
Q

what did the moscaw test ban treaty do

A

prohibit nuclear testing in the atmosphere,space,underwater but not underground

27
Q

what were the benifits to the moscaw test ban treaty

A

1st collective arms limitation agreement
hoped to diminish chances of nuclear war
satelights allowed monetering
accepted by china and france eventualy

28
Q

what were the limits to the moscaw test ban treaty

A

china and france didnt sign initialy
public opposition
didnt include underground testing