Expansion and Immigration Flashcards
Three reasons America expanded
- large amounts of land
- people were persecuted fro there religion
- people were forced to go there to be slaves
Who wanted to control North America?
France and Spain to make more money and larger colonies
France was coming from the…
North
What was the Treaty of Utrecht?
the end of a 12 year war with the French and Spainsh so they were in fear of attacks from them or the Natives
Types of settlers and jobs in New England (New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Rhode Island)?
middle classes for shipbuilders, fishermen and skilled workers
What was a special feature of New England?
lots of towns but many religious groups not welcomed
What type of people and jobs in the middle colonies?
farmers, traders and some slaves or servants, they would have done farming and fur trading
What was a special feature of the middle colonies?
land was cheap and all religions where welcome
What type of people where there is the southern colonies
rich land owners who ran big plantations and had a lot of slaves
Who was the most important person in the colonies>
The king and parliament, controlled trade and ran the colonies
Who was second most important?
the governor commanded the armed forces, appointed by a king
Who was in the middle?
the council helped out and could make laws
Who was second to bottom?
the assembly who passed laws and could raise taxes
Who were the least important?
the town meetings handled local government and enforces the law
What was the rate of population growth?
3%, kinda fast