Exercise and Physical Activity Flashcards

1
Q

What is the following a defintion of?

any bodily movement produced by skeletal uscle that results in energy expedintures

A

Physical Activity

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2
Q

What is the following a defintion of?

subset of PA that is performed for the purpose of maintaing or improving physical fitness

A

Exercise

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3
Q

What is the following a defintion of?

attributes of muscular strength, endurance, flexibility, etc.

A

Physical Fitness

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4
Q

What is exercise defined in?

A

METs (multiples of resting energy expenditure)

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5
Q

What is the following exercise intensity classification?

1.6 - 2.9 METs

A

Light

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6
Q

What is the following exercise intensity classification?

3.0 - 5.9 METs

A

Moderate

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7
Q

What is the following exercise intensity classification?

> 6.0 METs

A

Vigorous

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8
Q

What are the 2 major risks of exercise?

A
  • musculoskeletal injury
  • cardiac events
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9
Q

What are the 2 most common cardiac event risks?

A
  • Sudden cardiac death
  • acute myocardial infarction
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10
Q

How much should children from the ages of 3 - 5 exercise?

A

3 hr/day

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11
Q

How much should kids from the ages of 6 - 17 exercise?

A
  • 60 min or more of mod-vigorous aerobic PA dialy
  • muscle and bone strengthening at least 3 days/week
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12
Q

What are the guidelines of PA for adults?

A

150 minutes a week of mod intensity or 75 - 150 min a week of vigorous-intensity aerobic PA

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13
Q

What are the 4 domains of PA?

A
  • Recreation
  • occupational
  • transport
  • household
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14
Q

What is the following PA domain?

any activity performed for leisure; includes exercise

A

Recreation

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15
Q

What is the following PA domain?

PA related to empoloyment

A

Occupational

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16
Q

What is the following PA domain?

PA based travle; not purpose for leisure

A

Transport

17
Q

What is the following PA domain?

completing domestic activites

A

Household

18
Q

Why are PA Guidlines important?

A
  • good health
  • preventative health behavior
  • decreased mortality