Aerobic/Anaerobic fitness assessment I Flashcards

1
Q

What is this an objective of?

Cause biologic adaptation to improve performance (or function) in specific tasks

A

Exercise training

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2
Q

Exercise therapy imposes a theraputive stress to injured or weakened body tissues, thereby inducing physiology adaption to improve tissue function in what type of setting?

A

Rehabilation setting

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3
Q

What is the following a defintion of?

optimal functional integration of the cardiovascular, pulmonary, & musculoskeletal systems

A

Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF)

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4
Q

Low levels of CRF are associated with what?

A

increased CVD mortality

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5
Q

Increased levels of CRF are associated with what?

A

reduced all-cause mortality

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6
Q

High levels of CRF are assoiciated with what?

A

higher levels of PA

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7
Q

What is the following a purpose of?

assess the cardiorespiratory system resopnse to standarized exercise stress under objective, supervised conditions

A

Aerobic exercise testing

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8
Q

CSF assessment involves the measurement of what?

A

Oxygen uptake

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9
Q

What is the following a definition of?

Ability of the cardiovascular & pulmonry systems to deliver oxygen to working muscles to meet PA demands

A

oxygen uptake

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10
Q

What is cardiac output

A

amount of blood leaving the heart per unit of time

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11
Q

What is A-V O2

A

difference in partial pressure of oxygen in arterial and venous blood

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12
Q

In lab oxygen intake is measured via what?

A

Indirect calorimetry

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13
Q

What does indirect calorimetry measure?

A

Expired air volume and gas concentrations of an exercising subject

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14
Q

What has the following results?

  • plateau in measured oxygen uptake with increasing exercise workload
  • HR that approximates age-predicted maximum
  • blood lactate = about 10 mmol
  • RER exceding 1.1
A

Maximum oxygen uptake

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15
Q

What are the clinical tests done during CSF testing?

A
  • Submaximal treadmill test (Bruce or modified bruce protocol)
  • Submaximal progressive cycle ergometer
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16
Q

What are the field tests done during CSF assessment?

A
  • step test
  • field walking test
  • field run/walk tests
17
Q

How long does a submaximal treadmill test typically take?

A

6-13 minutes

18
Q

Submaximal cycling protocol

What are the watts of an untrained male and trained male?

A

Untrained: 50 - 100 watts
Trained: 100 - 150 watts

19
Q

Submaximal cycle protocol

What is the watts for an untrained female and trained female?

A

Untrained: 50 - 75 watts
Trained: 75 - 100 watts

20
Q

Tests to assess anaerobic training measures what?

A
  • anaerobic power
  • anerobic capacity
21
Q

What is the following test called?

Subjects cycle against a fixed resistance relative to body weight for 30 seconds

A

Wingate Anaerobic power test

22
Q

What is the following called in Wingate anaerobic power test?

indicative of atheletes ability to maintain high power output over a long duration

A

Mean power

23
Q

What is the following called in Wingate anaerobic power test?

Correlates well with percentage of fast twitch muscle fibers

A

Fatigue index