Exchange rate Flashcards

1
Q

Exchange rate

A

The value of currency in the price of another currency

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2
Q

Floating exchange rate

A

Value of currency is determined by the free market

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3
Q

Depreciation

A

A reduction in the value of a currency

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4
Q

Appreciation

A

The increase in the value of a currency

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5
Q

Causes of changes in the exchange rate

A

Interest rates
Inflation rate
Income
Foreign direct investment
Expectations of exchange rate movements

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6
Q

Fixed exchange rate

A

The exchange rate is set by the government and central bank

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7
Q

Methods to control exchange rate fluctuations

A

Use foreign currency reserves to alter supply
Borrow foreign currency from abroad
Alter interest rates

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