exchange of substances with environment 3.3 Flashcards

aqa as level biology

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1
Q

why is surface area to volume ratio so important?

A

the relationship between the size of an organism and its surface area to volume ratio play an important role in the type of adaptations it will have

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2
Q

why do small organisms only have single exchange surfaces?

A

small organisms have very large surface compared to volume so big enough surface for exchange and a small distance to reach middle of it

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3
Q

what is breathing?

A

movement of air in and out of lungs

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4
Q

what is ventilation?

A

scientific word for breathing

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5
Q

what is respiration?

A

chemical reaction to release energy in the form of ATP

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