exams Flashcards

1
Q

terrestrial food systems influencing climate, and climate influencing them

A

meat diets - bad for envrionment
veg - soil degradation
adaption - water conservation
mitigation - localising food production
not sustainable, aiding climate change

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2
Q

two transformations of matter

A

evaporation condensation

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3
Q

two transfers of energy

A

chemical, radiation of heat
Hadley cell

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4
Q

four impacts of invasive species

A

intro to new disease
increase diversity
reduction in plant species causing a reduction in productivity
higher trophic levels

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5
Q

positive feedback loops for population growth

A

population increases
increase number of reproducing individuals
growth rate increase

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6
Q

negative feedback loops of population growth

A

occurs as they approach carrying capacity
limiting water availability, reduces growth rate
stabilising population

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7
Q

procedures carried out abiotic and biotic impacts of oil spill

A
  • transcet or sampling scheme
    multiple samples
    oil concentration
    light penetration
    oxygen
    mark release capture
    lincoln index
    total killed
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8
Q

point vs non-point pollution

A

point pollution - specified pollution in one (small or large) area - like an oil spill
non point is when it comes grom everywhere like GHGs

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9
Q

EVS

A

refers to world view and shapes the way an group percives envion issues

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10
Q

natural capital vs natural income

A

all of the things that hold value in an environment or given area
all of the things you can get
vs the value one thing has in an environment - like wood

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11
Q

what is the purpose of an EIA and what is it used for

A

helps decisions by providing information abt the environment and evaluating what solutions are the best

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12
Q

steps in EIA

A
  • identify key issues
  • document characteristics - biodiversity etc
  • value systems of local population
  • impacts on society or ecosystem
  • review to make better chnages
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13
Q

EVS inputs and outputs

A

inputs - education, experience, media
outputs - decisions, actions, policies

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