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Spanish 201 > examencito 2 > Flashcards

examencito 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

ser/estar?

physical/personality characteristics that can change or to indicate a change in condition

A

estar

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2
Q

ser/estar?

describe the location of people/places

A

estar

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3
Q

ser/estar?

with present participle (-ando/-iendo) to create present progressive

A

estar

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4
Q

ser/estar?

to describe physical/personality trait that remains relatively constant

A

ser

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5
Q

ser/estar?

to explain what/who someone/thing is

A

ser

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6
Q

ser/estar?

profession

A

ser

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7
Q

ser/estar?

tell time or to tell when/where an event takes place

A

ser

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8
Q

ser/estar?

tell where someone is from and express nationality

A

ser

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9
Q

present tense

ser

A 
to be
soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son
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10
Q

present tense

estar

A 
to be 
estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están
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11
Q

gusta vs gustan

A
  • use gustar when followed by singular noun, infinitive/series of infinitives
  • use gustan when followed by plural nouns
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12
Q

indirect object pronoun

A 
answers the question for/to whom
me
te
le* 
nos
os
les* 
*when both indirect and direct object pronoun are in the same sentence le/les change to se
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13
Q

direct object pronoun

A 
answers the question what/who receives the action of the verb
me
te
lo/la
nos
os
los/las
*need to clarify with a personal a when direct object is a person
*comes before the verb
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14
Q

preterit -ar ending

A 
é
aste
ó
amos
asteis
aron
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15
Q

preterit -er/-ir ending

A 
í
iste
ió
imos
isteis
ieron
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16
Q

ayudar

A

to help

always indirect object pronoun

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17
Q

dar

A

to give

always indirect object pronoun

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18
Q

decir

A

to tell

always indirect object pronoun

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19
Q

what do you do when you have double object pronouns?

A

when direct and indirect object pronoun are used together (both in 3rd person), replace le/les with se

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20
Q

la apariencia

A

appearance

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21
Q

la barba

A

beard

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22
Q

el bigote

A

moustache

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23
Q

las cejas

A

eyebrows

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24
Q

la frente

A

forehead

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25
Q

los labio

A

lips

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26
Q

el lunar

A

beauty mark; mole

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27
Q

la mejilla

A

cheek

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28
Q

el mentón

A

chin

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29
Q

las pestañas

A

eyelashes

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30
Q

la piel

A

skin

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31
Q

calvo/a

A

bald

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32
Q

las canas

A

grey hair

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33
Q

castaño

A

brunette; brown

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34
Q

pelo

A

hair

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35
Q

canoso

A

grey

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36
Q

corto

A

short

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37
Q

largo

A

long

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38
Q

lacio

A

straight

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39
Q

moreno

A

black

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40
Q

rizado

A

curly

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41
Q

pelirrojo/a

A

redheaded

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42
Q

rubio/a

A

blond

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43
Q

pelo teñido

A

dyed hair

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44
Q

la cicatriz

A

scar

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45
Q

los frenos

A

braces

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46
Q

las pecas

A

freckles

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47
Q

la peluca

A

wig

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48
Q

la perforación del cuerpo

A

body piercing

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49
Q

el tatuaje

A

tattoo

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50
Q

la trenza

A

braid

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51
Q

agradable

A

agreeable; pleasant

52
Q

alegre

A

happy; cheerful

53
Q

callado/a

A

quiet

54
Q

chistoso/a

A

funny

55
Q

(des)organizado/a

A

(dis)organized

56
Q

despistado/a

A

absentminded, scatterbrained

57
Q

educado/a

A

polite

58
Q

maleducado/a

A

impolite; rude

59
Q

egoísta

A

selfish

60
Q

extrovertido/a

A

extroverted

61
Q

introvertido/a

A

introverted

62
Q

flojo/a

A

lazy

63
Q

gastador/a

A

extravagant; wasteful

64
Q

generoso/a

A

generous

65
Q

grosero/a

A

rude

66
Q

honesto/a

A

honest

67
Q

pesado/a

A

dull, tedious

68
Q

presumido/a

A

conceited, arrogant

69
Q

raro/a

A

strange

70
Q

sencillo/a

A

modest; simple

71
Q

serio/a

A

serious

72
Q

sensible

A

sensitive

73
Q

tacaño/a

A

cheap

74
Q

terco/a

A

stubborn

75
Q

tímido/a

A

shy

76
Q

discapacitado/a

A

physically/psychologically handicapped

77
Q

agotado/a

A

exhausted

78
Q

amable

A

nice; kind

79
Q

asqueado/a

A

disgusted

80
Q

asustado/a

A

frightened

81
Q

avergonzado/a

A

embarrassed, ashamed

82
Q

celoso/a

A

jealous

83
Q

confundido/a

A

confused

84
Q

deprimido/a

A

depressed

85
Q

enamorado/a

A

in love

86
Q

furioso/a

A

furious

87
Q

harto/a

A

fed up

88
Q

orgulloso/a

A

proud

89
Q

sorprendido/a

A

suprised

90
Q

portarse bien/mal

A

to behave/to misbehave

91
Q

ser buena/mala gente

A

to be a good/bad person

92
Q

el ahijado/la ahijada

A

godson/goddaughter

93
Q

el bisabuelo/la bisabuela

A

great-grandfather/great-grandmother

94
Q

el cuñado/la cuñada

A

brother-in-law/sister-in-law

95
Q

los gemelos

A

twins

96
Q

el hermanastro/la hermanastra

A

stepbrother/stepsister

97
Q

el hijastro/la hijastra

A

stepson/stepdaughter

98
Q

el hijo único/hija única

A

only child

99
Q

la madrina/el padrino

A

godmother/godfather

100
Q

el marido

A

husband

101
Q

la mujer

A

wife

102
Q

la nuera/el yerno

A

daughter-in-law/son-in-law

103
Q

la pareja

A

couple; partner

104
Q

el pariente

A

relative

105
Q

el sobrino/la sobrina

A

nephew/niece

106
Q

el suegro/la suegra

A

father-in-law/mother-in-law

107
Q

el viudo/la viuda

A

widower/widow

108
Q

la adolescencia

A

adolescence

109
Q

la jubilación

A

retirement

110
Q

la juventud

A

youth

111
Q

la muerte

A

death

112
Q

el nacimiento

A

birth

113
Q

la niñez

A

childhood

114
Q

la vejez

A

old age

115
Q

anciano/a

A

elderly

116
Q

casado/a

A

married

117
Q

divorciado/a

A

divorced

118
Q

embarazada

A

pregnant

119
Q

soltero/a

A

single (not married)

120
Q

casarse

A

to marry; to get married

121
Q

divorciarse

A

to divorce; to get divorced

122
Q

envejecer

A

to grow old; to age

123
Q

nacer

A

to be born

124
Q

recordar

A

o>ue

to remember; to remind

125
Q

separarse

A

to separate; to get separated

Spanish 201 (8 decks)

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