Exam Revision Flashcards
molecules
two or more atoms joined together forming a small particles
organelles
small structure in a cell
cells
the smallest unit
digestion
breakdown of food
mechanical digestion
A system that uses physical factors
Chemical digestion
Chemical reactions changing food into simpler substances
alimentary canal
passage from mouth to anus
enzymes
chemicals that speed up reactions
saliva
watery substance in mouth
saliva glands
glands that produce saliva
bolus
chewed up ball of food
oesophagus
part of the digestive system a tube connecting mouth with stomach
peristalsis
The process of pushing food
stomach
A large muscular organ that mixes food
small intestine
part of the digestive system between the stomach and large intestine