exam questions Flashcards

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1
Q

define the term cross-contamination

A

the transfer of bacteria from 1 place to another

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2
Q

describe 2 measures OTHER than personal taken by fod handlers to prevent cross-contamination

A

1) food storage e.g meat stored in bottom shelf of fridge
2) areas for food prep/ colour codes

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3
Q

3 personal hygiene rules wokers in food industry must follow to help prevent food poisoning

A

make sure you don’t wear jewellery. must wear hair nets, apron
washing hands before/after meat
report illnes

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4
Q

name 3 bacteria which causes food poisoning

A

salmonella , ecoli, listeria

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5
Q

what are 3 risks which lead to food safety issues?

A

incorrect cooking , storage, allergns/ pests

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6
Q

identify 3 implications to food outlets of not following hygiene regulations

A

1) loss of working hours/days
2) fines
3) shutting down/ negative reviews

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7
Q

what are food safety regulations/ legislation ensure that food products are safe to eat

A

food safety act 1990
food labelling regulations -2006

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8
Q

state 3 factors affecting growth of bacteria

A

temperatures, ph , time

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9
Q

name 3 common food allergens

A

ground nuts- peanuts, diary-milk, wheat

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10
Q

what does food allergy mean?

A

danger to life - reaction to specific foood can be fatal

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11
Q

what does food intolerance mean ?

A

long term condition where you can feel unwell NOT LIFE THREATNING

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12
Q

State 2 functions of water in the body

A

Reduce sweating- decreased fatigue, keeps hydrated

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13
Q

Identify one factor which may increase a person’s requirement for water

A

Physical activity

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14
Q

State the function of tocopherol in the diet

A

Boost immune system

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15
Q

Name 1 good source of iron

A

Red meats- steak, beef

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16
Q

Explain 2 factors affecting basal metabolic rate (BMR )

A

Age, activity level

17
Q

Name 1 good food source of potassium

A

Bananas