Exam prep Flashcards
1
Q
Percussion tones
A
- flatness - muscle, bone
- dullness - heart, liver
- resonance - healthy lung
- hyperresonance - emphysematic lung
- tympany - air-filled stomach
2
Q
Average pulses:
A
- newborns = 130
- 1yrs = 120
- 5-8yrs = 100
- 10yrs = 70
- teens = 75
- adults = 80
- older adults = 70
3
Q
Pulse ranges
A
- newborns = 80 - 180
- 1yrs = 80 - 140
- 5 - 8yrs = 75 - 120
- 10yrs = 50-90
- teens = 50-90
- adults = 60-100
- older adults = 60-90
4
Q
average respirations
A
- newborns = 35
- 1yrs = 30
- 5-8yrs = 20
- 10yrs = 19
- teens = 18
- adults = 16
- olser adults = 16
5
Q
respiration ranges
A
- newborns = 30 - 80
- 1yrs = 20 - 40
- 5-8yrs = 15 - 25
- 10yrs = 15 - 25
- teens = 15 - 20
- adults = 12 - 20
- older adults = 16 - 20
6
Q
Tendons and ligaments connect what to what?
A
Tendons - muscle to bone
Ligaments - bone to bone
7
Q
What is the Barthel Scale?
A
- test to determine ability to perform ADLs
8
Q
What are the 3 types of joints?
A
- fibrous
- cartilagenouse
- synovial (eg: ball and socket)
9
Q
What are the 4 main skeletal muscle functional properties?
A
- elasticity
- contractibility
- extensibility
- excitability
