Exam One- Phonetic List (First / Middle / Last) Flashcards

1
Q

Alveolar (MT)

6: [t], [ d], [s], [ z ], [ n], & [ l]

A

Tongue tip on ridge (lower on ridge)

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2
Q

Bilabial (MT)

4: [ p], [ b], [ m ], [ w ]

A

Use of both lips

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3
Q

Velar (MT)

3: [k], [g], [ŋ]

A

No vibration

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4
Q

Palatal (MT)

5: [ č ] [tʃ], [ǰ][ʤ], [ š ] [ʃ], [ ž ] [ʒ], [j],[ y ]

A

Tongue tip on ridge (higher on ridge)

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5
Q

Labiodental (MT)

2: [f], [ v ]

A

Lower lip and upper teeth

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6
Q

Dental (MT)

2: THeta, ð

A

Tongue tip on ridge (on teeth)

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7
Q

Glottal (MT)

1: [ h ]

A

Opening between the vocal chord (seem to be not there)

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8
Q

Retroflex (MT)

1: [r]

A

Pulling the tongue BACK (back in time)

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9
Q

Voiced (FT)

A

Vibration

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10
Q

Voiceless (FT)

A

No vibration

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11
Q

Stop

6: [ p], [t], [k], [ b], [ d], [g]

A

Complete blockage of the airflow

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12
Q

Affricate

3: [ č ] [tʃ], [ǰ][ʤ]

A

Blocking the airflow, then releasing it with friction

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13
Q

Fricative

11: [f], [THeta], [s], [ š ] [ʃ], [ h ], [ v ], [ð ], [ z ], [ ž ] [ʒ]

A

Narrowing the tract at some point to create friction

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14
Q

Nasal

3: [ m ], [ n], [ŋ]

A

Air is coming through the nasal cavity (hold nose and feel it going through the air flow)

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15
Q

Lateral

2: [l] / [r]

A

Air goes around the sides of the tongue

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16
Q

Semivowel

2: [w] / [j]

A

Voiced bilabial semivowel

Voiced palatal semivowel