Exam One Antibiotics: General individual drug classifications Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillins

A

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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2
Q

Clavulanate

A

B-lactamase inhibitor

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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3
Q

Sulbactam

A

B-lactamase inhibitor

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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4
Q

Tazobactam

A

B-lactamase inhibitor

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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5
Q

Cephalosportins

A

B-lactamase inhibitor

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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6
Q

Carbapenems

-imipenem/cilastatin

A

B-lactamase inhibitor

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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7
Q

Monobactams

-Aztreonam

A

B-lactamase inhibitor

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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8
Q

Vancomycin

A

cell wall synthesis inhibitor

MRSA

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9
Q

Bacitracin

A

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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10
Q

Streptogramins

-Q/D

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

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11
Q

Oxazolidinones

-Linezolid

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

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12
Q

Macrolides

- ACE
- List them
A

Protein synthesis inhibitor
AzithroMYCIN
ClarithroMYCIN
ErythroMYCIN

thro. ACE

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13
Q

Ketolides

-TelithroMYCIN

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

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14
Q

Lincosamides

-ClindaMYCIN

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

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15
Q

Aminoglycosides

  • SGT KA
  • List them
A
Protein synthesis inhibitor
StreptoMYCIN
GentaMYCIN
TobraMYCIN
KanaMYCIN
AmiKACIN
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16
Q

Tetracyclines

  • TDM
  • team death match
  • list them
A

Protein synthesis inhibitor
TetraCYCLINE
DoxyCYCLINE
MinoCYCLINE

17
Q

Glycyclines

-tigeCYCLINE

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

18
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

19
Q

Sulfonamides

- SULFA drugs
- sulfamethoxazole
- sulfasalazine
- sulfadiazine
A

Folate Metabolism inhibitors

20
Q

Trimethoprim

A

Folate Metabolism inhibitors

21
Q

Fluoroquiniolones

  • CiproflOXACIN
  • LevoflOXACIN
A

Dna replication, transcription, and metabolism inhibitors

22
Q

Metronidazole

A

UTI antiseptic

23
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

UTI antiseptic

24
Q

Methenamine

A

UTI antiseptic

25
Q

Mupirocin

A

UTI antiseptic

26
Q

Polymyxins

A

UTI antiseptic