exam 4 Flashcards

1
Q

ability to carry out tasks without undue fatigue

A

physical fitness

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2
Q

the systematic use of exercises to promote bodily fitness and strength

A

physical strength

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3
Q

the range of motion through which the body’s joint are able to move

A

flexibility

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4
Q

ability to start, stop, and change speed

A

agility

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5
Q

ability to maintain equilibrium when moving the body

A

dynamic balance

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6
Q

ability of the energy systems to use the energy the body has stored.

A

energy fitness

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7
Q

means the capacity for work, comes from food

A

energy

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8
Q

process which food is converted into fuel through process called complex chemical process

A

metabolism

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9
Q

group of glucose molecules joined together

A

glycogen

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10
Q

uses carbs as fuel - short lasting- relies on energy sources that are stored in the muscles

A

anaerobic exercise

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11
Q

long term efficient use of the bodys stored energy. uses fat for energy

A

aerobic system

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12
Q

having enough strength, endurance, speed, power, and flexibility to meet the demands of the sport.

A

muscular fitness

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13
Q

max amount of force that a muscle can generate in a single effort

A

muscular strength

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14
Q

ability of muscle to contract repeatedly or sustain a continuous contraction involving less than max force.

A

muscular endurance

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15
Q

about moving from point a to point b quickly

A

speed

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16
Q

time from when a stimulus singles the athlete to move to the beginning of the movement

A

reaction time

17
Q

time from the when the movement begins to its completion

A

movement time

18
Q

form of starch and sugar, provides, energy for the muscles in the form of glycogen

A

carbs

19
Q

essential for developing new tissue and maintaining existing tissue, including muscles, red blood cells, and hair

A

protein

20
Q

primary source of stored energy that is used when the body is resting or engaged in long term aerobic activity

A

fat

21
Q

nutrients are catalysts that regulate metabolic reactions within the body

A

vitamins

22
Q

elements help form structures in the body and regulate body processes.

A

minerals

23
Q

essential for temp. control through sweating, and for nutrients to cells and removing waste from the cells.

A

water