Exam Flashcards
Intra embryonic mesoderm
When the primitive streak produces mesenchyme cells invaginate and then move laterally and cranially between epiblast and endoblast.
Primary germ layer occur at the end of the ……… week
3rd week
The site of the future mouth
Pre chordal plate
When is the oropharyngeal membrane formed?
When the prochordal plate firmly attaches to the overlying ectoderm
Future cite of the anus is
Cloacal membrane
Vesicles of the brain are formed when the
The cranial end of the neural plate markedly expands
Neurulation
When the neural plate invagites along the midline axis to form a neural groove and paired electrons on either side called neural folds.
The slender part of the neural tube caudal to the large cerebral region forms
Spinal cord
Yolk sac
Endoderm and mesoderm
Amnion
Ectoderm and mesoderm
Allantois
Endoderm and mesoderm
Chorion
Mesoderm and trophoblast
Amnion
The combination of of ectoderm and mesoderm produces a thin extra embryonic membrane
Wat is the first extra embryonic membrane to. Develop
Yolk sac
The human embryo receives it nutrition from
Endometrium
What is the purpose of the yolk sac?
To produce blood cells until the liver is developed n the sixth week.
The dorsal portion of the yolk sac contributes to the
Formation of the primitive gut
The stalk of the yolk sac usually separates from the gut by the
6 th week
Allantois
A small vascular isles sac of endoderm and mesoderm form during the third week as a small outpouching or diverticulitis of the endoderm near the caudal wall of the yolk sac.
Purpose Of the allantois
Formation if blood cells and its vessels, connects between the mother and fetus
The base of the allantois alters becomes the
Unitary bladder
The chorion develops from the
combination of trophoblast and associated mesoderm
Villi
Finger like projections develop from the chorion and penetrate deeply into uterine tissue.
Smooth chorion
Villi on the surface toward the uterine cavity , which degenerate and produce a smooth bare area
Functions of placenta
Respiratory and nutrition support essential for prenatal development