EXAM 3 Uncertainty Reduction Theory Flashcards
Uncertainty Reduction Theory (URT)
when strangers meet, their main concern is on of uncertainty reduction or increasing predicability about the behavior of both themselves and others in the interaction
central assumption of URT
the driving force in initial encounters is obtaining information about the other person to reduce uncertainty
we want to decrease uncertainty when…
- high INCENTIVE value
- DEVIATION from expected behavior
- ANTICIPATE future interactions
as your verbal communication with the communication partner increases…
- your level of uncertainty about the person decreases
- as a result, your communication continues to increase
as welcoming nonverbal expression increase…
- uncertainty decreases
- vise versa
the greater your uncertainty, the ______ info seeking…
- the more information seeking behaviors you see
- conversely as your uncertainty lessens, you seek less information
when uncertainty in a relationship is high, the intimacy level…
- the intimacy level of communication content will be low
- on the other hand the reduction of uncertainty leads to greater intimacy
the more uncertain you are, the ____ you will use reciprocal communication
the more you will use reciprocal communication strategies and vice versa
the more similarities to share with the target person…
- the more your uncertainty is reduced
- perceiving dissimilarities leads to increased uncertainty
as uncertainty decreases liking…
- liking increases
- if your uncertainty rises, your liking of the person will decrease
shared communication network, or shared ties…
lessens your uncertainty
-if you share NO common relations, your uncertainty intensifies
three ways we info-seek to reduce certainty
1) passive Strategy: observe from a distance
2) active strategy: ask a third party
3) interactive: ask person
study of stability after uncertain increasing event
- parks and adelman put variables into order of strongest to least strong variables
- strongest being AMOUNT OF SUPPORT FROM PARTNERS NETWORK
parks and adelman findings
strongest:
- support from partners networks
- comm with partners network
- comm with partner
- amount to similarity
** when uncertainty happens we seek council from friends and family because their advice varies on how well they know you