exam 3 - schizophrenia Flashcards
positive symptoms
adds something
Delusions: paranoia
EX// people are out to get you
hallucinations
Auditory sounds that are not there–most common
Visual hallucinations are not as common
negative symptoms
limiting
communication deviance
treatment of COS
Antipsychotic medication (i.e., clozapine)
Psychotherapy
Social and educational support
onset of schizophrenia
Onset before age 10 is extremely rare
First major episode occurs around 22
alleviate symptoms/ treatment
Mixture of medication & therapy
Antipsychotic medication to reduce hallucinations
Meds are very effective in reducing + & - symptoms to grasp reality
Start w/ meds first, then go to therapies
neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia
Emphasis on G x E interaction
High genetic component in schizophrenia
Mix of maternal psychosis and depression during pregnancy can lead to higher rates of schizophrenia
Neurodevelopmental model theorizes that a disruption in neurological development early on in life contributes to the onset of schizophrenia
Can be genetic predisposition
Can be environmental impact
Can be a mix