Exam 3 -- Protozoa 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Protozoa is a _____ organism and reproduces via _______.

A

unicellular; binary fission

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2
Q

What are the 2 stages of protozoa?

A

cyst/trophozoite

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3
Q

Describe the cyst stage of the protozoa. What shape is it? What type of stage is this?

A

circular; dormant

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4
Q

Describe the trophozoite stage of the protozoa. What shape is it? What type of stage is this?

A

Irregular; Feeding, reproducing, moving

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5
Q

What stage of the protozoa is infective?

A

Cyst

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6
Q

What is the life cycle of the protozoa?

A

Cyst -> exocyst -> trophozoite -> encyst -> (no eggs)

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7
Q

What are the mobility classifications for the protozoa?

A

Non-motile;

Cilia;

Flagella;

Pseudopodia

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8
Q

What is the infection pathway of the protozoa?

A
  • Oro-fecal pathway (cyst)
  • Blood
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9
Q

What are the 3 different feeding mechanisms for the protozoa?

A

1- Osmotrophic;

2- Phagocytosis;

3- Cytosome

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10
Q

What feeding mechanism absorbs through the cell membrane?

A

Osmotrophic

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11
Q

What feeding mechanism engulfs food particles with pseudopodia?

A

phagocytosis

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12
Q

What feeding mechanism has a mouth like structure?

A

cytosome

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13
Q

What is organism 1?

A

Trophozoite

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14
Q

What is organism 2?

A

Cyst

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15
Q

What is 3?

A

Ingested Red Blood Cells

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16
Q

What is 5?

A

Karyosome

17
Q

What is 6?

A

Nucleus

18
Q

What is 7?

A

Chromatoidal bars

19
Q

What is 8?

A

Karyosome

20
Q

What is 9?

A

Nucleus

21
Q

What type of mobility is this?

A

Cilia

22
Q

What type of mobility is this?

A

Flagella

23
Q

What type of mobility is this?

A

Pseudopodia

24
Q

What stage of the protozoa can resist harsh and acidic environments?

A

Cysts

25
Q

What is another word for endosome?

A

karyosome

26
Q

What is another word for karyosome?

A

endosome