Exam 2 Review - for Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A crown-like structure with or without hooks.

A

rostellum

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2
Q

The segmented part of the body of a tapeworm that consists of a long chain of proglottids.

A

Strobila

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3
Q

What part of the cestode is this?

A

proglottid

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4
Q

What has a weaker attachment: bottrium or acetabulum?

A

bottrium

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5
Q

6

A

Hook

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6
Q

True or False? Tapeworms have a body cavity or a digestive system.

A

False. It lacks both.

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7
Q

5

A

Immature proglottid

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8
Q

Cestodes need a/an ____ host (except _______).

A

intermediate; *Hymenolepis nana*

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9
Q

What is the life cycle of the cestode?

A

Eggs -> Juvenile oncosphere-> Juvenile Metacestode -> Adult -> Eggs

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10
Q

When an organism has both male and female reproductive organs, it is said to be ___.

A

hermaphroditic

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11
Q

True or False? Although tapeworms lack body cavity or digestive systems, they do have circulatory and excretory systems.

A

False. Tapeworms do not have circulatory nor excretory systems.

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12
Q

1 (left side)

A

Testes

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13
Q

Armed rostellum….

A

hooks

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14
Q

What has a stronger attachment: bottrium or acetabulum?

A

acetabulum

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15
Q

What are the 3 body parts of the cestode?

A

Scolex, Neck, Strobila

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16
Q

2

A

Rostellum

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17
Q

If a cestode has multiple proglottids, it is said to be ____.

A

polyzoic

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18
Q

2

A

Scolex

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19
Q

What type of strobila is closer to the uterus extended & filled with eggs?

A

Gravid proglottid

20
Q

3

A

Sucker

21
Q

1

A

head

22
Q

Cestodes absorb food through ___ and excrete waste through ____.

A

tegument; tegument

23
Q

What part of the cestode includes the rostellum, hooks, and suckers?

A

scolex

24
Q

7

A

Mature proglottid

25
Q

If a cestode has one proglottid, it is said to be ____.

A

monozoic

26
Q

2

A

ovary

27
Q

What is the acetabulum (strong attachment)?

A

suckers

28
Q

1

A

Rostellum

29
Q

What type of strobila is closer to the neck?

A

immature

30
Q

If the male sex organs develop before the female organs, it is said to be ____.

A

protandrous

31
Q

What type of proglottid is 2? What can you note in that image?

A

Mature proglottids. Notice the 6 reproductive organs.

32
Q

1

A

Hooks

33
Q

4

A

Neck

34
Q

2

A

suckers

35
Q

What does the image reveal?

A

Bottrium.

*Diphyllobothrium latum* scolex (holdfast)

36
Q

What does monoecious mean?

A

Having both male and female reproductive organs in the same individual.

37
Q

True or false? Cestodes are tapeworms.

A

True

38
Q

What type of strobila has sex organs that have been formed?

A

mature

39
Q

Cestode adult worms inhabit the ___ intestine of the ___ host.

A

small; definitive

40
Q

3

A

ootype

41
Q

What type of proglottid is 3?

A

immature proglottids

42
Q

What type of proglottid is 1? What can you note in that image?

A

gravid proglottids; uterus and ova

43
Q

4

A

vagina

44
Q

What type of worms are cestodes? (Give 2 adjectives)

A

Hermaphroditic & Monocious

45
Q

1 (right side)

A

uterus