Exam 2 Review - for Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A crown-like structure with or without hooks.

A

rostellum

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2
Q

The segmented part of the body of a tapeworm that consists of a long chain of proglottids.

A

Strobila

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3
Q

What part of the cestode is this?

A

proglottid

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4
Q

What has a weaker attachment: bottrium or acetabulum?

A

bottrium

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5
Q

6

A

Hook

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6
Q

True or False? Tapeworms have a body cavity or a digestive system.

A

False. It lacks both.

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7
Q

5

A

Immature proglottid

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8
Q

Cestodes need a/an ____ host (except _______).

A

intermediate; *Hymenolepis nana*

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9
Q

What is the life cycle of the cestode?

A

Eggs -> Juvenile oncosphere-> Juvenile Metacestode -> Adult -> Eggs

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10
Q

When an organism has both male and female reproductive organs, it is said to be ___.

A

hermaphroditic

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11
Q

True or False? Although tapeworms lack body cavity or digestive systems, they do have circulatory and excretory systems.

A

False. Tapeworms do not have circulatory nor excretory systems.

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12
Q

1 (left side)

A

Testes

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13
Q

Armed rostellum….

A

hooks

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14
Q

What has a stronger attachment: bottrium or acetabulum?

A

acetabulum

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15
Q

What are the 3 body parts of the cestode?

A

Scolex, Neck, Strobila

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16
Q

2

A

Rostellum

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17
Q

If a cestode has multiple proglottids, it is said to be ____.

A

polyzoic

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18
Q

2

A

Scolex

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19
Q

What type of strobila is closer to the uterus extended & filled with eggs?

A

Gravid proglottid

20
Q

3

21
Q

1

22
Q

Cestodes absorb food through ___ and excrete waste through ____.

A

tegument; tegument

23
Q

What part of the cestode includes the rostellum, hooks, and suckers?

24
Q

7

A

Mature proglottid

25
If a cestode has one proglottid, it is said to be \_\_\_\_.
monozoic
26
2
ovary
27
What is the acetabulum (strong attachment)?
suckers
28
1
Rostellum
29
What type of strobila is closer to the neck?
immature
30
If the male sex organs develop before the female organs, it is said to be \_\_\_\_.
protandrous
31
What type of proglottid is 2? What can you note in that image?
Mature proglottids. Notice the 6 reproductive organs.
32
1
Hooks
33
4
Neck
34
2
suckers
35
What does the image reveal?
Bottrium. \*Diphyllobothrium latum\* scolex (holdfast)
36
What does monoecious mean?
Having both male and female reproductive organs in the same individual.
37
True or false? Cestodes are tapeworms.
True
38
What type of strobila has sex organs that have been formed?
mature
39
Cestode adult worms inhabit the ___ intestine of the ___ host.
small; definitive
40
3
ootype
41
What type of proglottid is 3?
immature proglottids
42
What type of proglottid is 1? What can you note in that image?
gravid proglottids; uterus and ova
43
4
vagina
44
What type of worms are cestodes? (Give 2 adjectives)
Hermaphroditic & Monocious
45
1 (right side)
uterus