Exam 2 Review - Quiz 2 - Dipyllobothrium latum Flashcards

1
Q

How does a human get Diphyllobothrium latum?

A

By ingesting raw or undercooked infected fish.

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2
Q

If the Diphyllobothrium latum plerocercoid larva reaches the human brain or eye, it can cause ____.

A

sparganosis

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3
Q

Adult Diphyllobothrium latum can cause complications. True or false?

A

False. The adult Diphyllobothrium latum can NOT cause complications in humans.

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4
Q

Coracidia is _______.

A

ciliated oncosphere

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of someone that has Diphyllobothrium latum?

A

Diahrrea, Vitamin B12 deficiency, anemia

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6
Q

a) What parasite is this?
b) What type of scolex is it?
c) How many concavities are there?
d) How many suckers are there?

A

a) Diphyllobothrium latum
b) Bothrium
c) 2
d) 0

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7
Q

What is the life cycle of Diphyllobothrium latum?

A

Eggs… Coracidia… Ingested by crustaceans… Procercoid larva in crustaceans… Ingested by fish… Plerocercoid in fish… Ingested by human… Adults in human… Eggs.

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8
Q

The length of the Diphyllobothrium latum can cause ____ in the intestine.

A

blockage

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9
Q

What are a, b, c, d, and e?

A

a: bothrium scolex; b: mature proglottids; c: ovary; d: eggs; e: operculated eggs

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10
Q

The image represents what parasite?

A

Diphyllobothrium latum

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11
Q

a) Describe the eggs
b) The eggs belong to what parasite?

A

a) oval and operculated
b) Diphyllobotrium latum

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12
Q

What does operculate mean?

A

Caplike cover that protects the egg; capsule

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