Exam 3 Part 3 Flashcards
Administering the hearing test with certain procedures
Audiometry
Results of the hearing test
Audiogram
What are the advantages of using headphones (3)?
- Test each ear in isolation
- Control acoustical features more accurately
- Decrease effects of ambient noise
What are the disadvantages of using headphones (3)?
- Not natural
- Lose natural resonance of ear canal
- Lose binaural benefit
Stimuli presented through speakers
Sound field testing/speakers
Lowest level of sound heard when stimuli are presented through speakers
Minimal audible field (MAF)
How much more sensitive is sound field testing than through earphones?
6-10 dB
What can we use to measure MAP?
earphones/headphones
What can we use to measure MAF?
Speakers/sound field
Why is MAF more sensitive than MAP?
In MAF you are using both ears to hear sound rather than 1 ear independently
What are the advantages using speakers?
Canal resonance benefit
Use of binaural hearing
What are the disadvantages of using speakers (4)?
- Reverberation
- Head shadow
- Body baffle
- Cannot test ears independently
Reflected sounds collide with each other and/or with incident sound and cause alteration of SPL
Reverberation
Head gets in the way
Head shadow effect
Body serves as a medium which can reflect and absorb sound
Body baffle