EXAM 3 LISTS

Question 1

INFUSE THRU CENTRAL LINE (THROMBOPHLEBITIS)

Answer 1

• Vancomycin

- Amphotericin B

Question 2

INFUSE OVER 1 HOUR

Answer 2

• Vancomycin
• Ciprofloxacin
• Metronidazole

Question 3

INFUSE OVER 4 HOURS

Answer 3

• Amphotericin B

- Zosyn

Question 4

PAIN AT INJECTION SITE

Answer 4

• Penicillin G

- Cephalosporins

Question 5

OTOTOXICITY

Answer 5

• Vancomycin

- Gentamycin

Question 6

NEPHROTOXICITY

Answer 6

• Amphotericin B
• Vancomycin
• Gentamicin

Question 7

NEUROTOXICITY

Answer 7

PENICILLIN G

Question 8

PHOTOSENSITIVITY

Answer 8

• Tetracyclines
• TMP/SMX
• Ciprofloxacin

Question 9

CRYSTALLURIA

Answer 9

TMP/SMX

Question 10

BLOOD DISCRASIA

Answer 10

-TMP/SMX

Question 11

CNS

Answer 11

• TMP/SMX

- Ciprofloxacin

Question 12

HYPERKALEMIA

Answer 12

• TMP/SMX

- PENICILLIN G

Question 13

STEVENS JOHNSON SYNDROME

Answer 13

• TMP/SMX

- Fluconazole (rare)

Question 14

RED MAN SYNDROME

Answer 14

-Vancomycin

Question 15

RASH

Answer 15

• TMP/SMX

- Cephalosporins

Question 16

TENDON RUPTURE

Answer 16

-Ciprofloxacin

Question 17

Al,Mg,Fe,Zinc, Ca INTERACTIONS/ DAIRY

Answer 17

• Ciprofloxacin

- Tetracycline

Question 18

DYSRHYTHMIAS/CARDIAC

Answer 18

• Ciprofloxacin
• Erythromycin
• Itraconazole

Question 19

METALLIC TASTE

Answer 19

FLAGYL

Question 20

URINE COLOR CHANGE

Answer 20

-Flagyl (dark reddish brown)

Question 21

YELLOW/BROWN TEETH

Answer 21

-Tetracyclines

Question 22

GI UPSET

Answer 22

• Penicillin G
• Cephalosporins
• Carbapenum (Primaxin)
• Itraconazole
• Fluconazole
• Medendazole (if large infestation)
• Tetracycline
• Erythromycin
• Clindamycin
• TMP/SMX
• Ciprofloxacin
• Metronidazole

Question 23

COMBO DRUGS

Answer 23

• Penicillin + Beta Lactamase Inhibitor (Zosyn)
• Imipenum + Cilastatin (primaxin) (Carbapenum)
• TMP/SMX (sulfonamide)

Question 24

PEAK/TROUGH

Answer 24

• Gentamycin

- Vancomycin

Question 25

INCREASE BLEEDING RISK

Answer 25

• Cefotetan

- Ceftriaxone

Question 26

ALCOHOL INTOLERANCE

Answer 26

• Cefotetan

- Cefazolin

Question 27

ELIMINATED BY LIVER

Answer 27

-Ceftriaxone

Question 28

IV FLUID CONSIDERATIONS

Answer 28

• Ceftriaxone can’t mix with lactated ringers

- Amphotericin B can’t mix with normal saline

Question 29

LIKELY TO CAUSE ALLERGIC RXN

Answer 29

• Sulfonamide
• Penicillin
• Cephalosporins

Question 30

GIVE YOU CDIFF

Answer 30

• Clindamycin*
• Tetracyline
• Erythromycin
• Ciprofloxacin

Question 31

TREAT C DIFF

Answer 31

• Vancomycin (oral only)

- Metronidazole

Question 32

INHIBITION OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

Answer 32

• Macrolides (erythromycin)
• Clindamycin
• Aminoglycosides (gentamycin)
• Tetracyclines

(MCAT- eat junk food when studying for mcat = no protein)

Question 33

INHIBITION OF FOLATE SYNTHESIS

Answer 33

-Sulfonamides (TMP/SMX)

Question 34

DISRUPT DNA REPLICATION/CELL DIVISION

Answer 34

-Fluroquinolones (ciprofloxacin)

people in Florida have wierd DNA

Question 35

INHIBITION OF NUCLEIC ACIDS SYNTHESIS

Answer 35

-Metronidazole (Flagyl)

Question 36

WEAKEN BACTERIAL CELL WALL

Answer 36

• Penicillin
• Cephalosporins
• Carbapenem( imipenum/cilastatin - primaxin)
• Vancomycin

Question 37

SYSTEMIC FUNGAL

Answer 37

• Amphotericin B
• Itraconazole
• Fluconazole

Question 38

SUPERIFICIAL FUNGAL

Answer 38

• Clotrimazole (Mycelex)

- Nystatin (mycostatin)

Question 39

CREEPY/CRAWLY

Answer 39

• Anthelminthic: Medendazole
• Ectoparasites: Scabies: Elimite: 5% Permethrin
• Ectoparasite:Lice/ Pediculosis: Nix 1% Permethrin

Question 40

Who interacts with warfarin?

Answer 40

TMP/SMX (sulfa)
Ciprofloxacin (fluro)
Metronidazole (flagyl)
erythromycin (macrolides)
fluconazole

Question 41

Don’t give it to pregz n babez

Answer 41

TMP/SMX

Tetracyclines

Question 42

ANEMIA

Answer 42

• TMP/SMX (suppress bone marrow)

- Amphotericin B (with long term use)