Abx 2 ADR Flashcards
1
Q
tetracyclines ADR
A
- GI (nausea, vomitting, diarrhea)
- photosensitivity
- yellow/brown teeth
- superinfection (C diff, candidiasis)
2
Q
erythromycin ADR
A
(macrolide)
- Gi upset
- increase GI motility
- Superinfection
3
Q
Clindamycin ADR
A
-risk of C diff
4
Q
gentamicin
A
(aminoglycoside)
- ototoxicity
- nephrotoxicity
5
Q
TMP/SMX ADR
A
- GI (n/v)
- Rash
- Blood dyscrasia
- crystalluria
- photophobia
- CNS effects
- kernicterus
- hyperkalemia
6
Q
ciprofloxacin ADR
A
(fluroquinolone)
- GI upset
- CNS elderly
- Tendon Rupture
- Photosensitivity
- worsening Dysrhythmia if already present on meds
- Superinfection (candidiasis and C Diff)
7
Q
metronidazole ADR
A
(flagyl)
- GI Upset
- Superinfection: Candidiasis
- Urine dark red brown
- metallic taste
- no alcohol 3 days
8
Q
photosensivity
A
- tetrocyclines
- tmp/smx
- ciprofloxacin
9
Q
crystalluria
A
tmp/smx
10
Q
increase gi motility
A
erythromycin
11
Q
biggest risk is C diff
A
clindamycin
12
Q
ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
A
gentamicin
13
Q
rash/stevens johnson syndrome
A
TMP/SMX
14
Q
Kernicterus
A
TMP/SMX
15
Q
blood dyscrasias
A
TMP/SMX