Exam 3 Flashcards
Articulation
Where two bones meet (aka a joint)
Synarthrosis
A joint with no movement
Amphiarthrosis
A joint with some/partial movement
Diarthrosis
A joint with free movement
Syndesmosis
A type of joint where two adjacent bones (tibia + fibula) are joined by a membrane or ligament
What are the different types of joints?
Suture
Gomphosis
Synchondrosis
Syndesmosis
Symphysis
Synarthrosis joints (no movement) can be both _______ or ________
Fibrous; cartilaginous
Amphiarthrosis joints (little movement) can be both _______ or ________
Fibrous; cartilaginous
Diarthrosis joints (free movement) are classified in what structural category?
Synovial
What are the types of synarthrosis joints?
Suture, gomphosis, synchondrosis
What are the types of fibrous synarthrosis joints?
Suture, gomphosis
What are the types of cartilaginous synarthrosis joints?
Synchondrosis
Which type of joint is classified as a fibrous connection plus interlocked surfaces?
Suture
What is an example of where a suture joint can be found?
Between the bones of the skull
Which type of joint is classified as fibrous connections plus an insertion in a bony socket (alveolus)?
Gomphosis
What is an example of where a gomphosis joint can be found?
Between the teeth and bony sockets in the maxillae and mandible
What type of joint is classified as an interposition of cartilage bridge or plate?
Synchondrosis
What is an example of a place where a synchondrosis joint could be found?
Between the first pair of ribs and sternum
What are the two types of amphiarthrosis joints?
Syndesmosis and symphysis
What type of joint is classified as a ligamentous connection?
A syndesmosis joint
What type of joint is classified as a connection by a fibrocartilage pad?
Symphysis
What is an example of where a syndesmosis joint could be found?
Between the tibia and fibula
What is an example of where a symphysis joint could be found?
Between the two pubic bones
What type of joint is classified as a complex joint bounded by a joint capsule and containing synovial fluid?
Synovial joint (diarthrosis)