Exam 2, Part 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Somatoform disorders are

A

Patients with unexplained physical complaints

Common in primary care settings

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2
Q

Somatoform disorders are caused by

A

THE MIND, but symptoms are reflected in the body

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3
Q

Somatic means what from Greek

A

Body

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4
Q

Illness anxiety disorder is aka

A

Hypochondriasis

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5
Q

Somatic symptom disorder is

A

Psychological distress in the form of physical symptoms

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6
Q

What are the 4 mechanisms of somatization that is hyposthesized

A

Neurobiological

Psychodynamic

Behavioral

Sociocultural

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7
Q

Many somatization patients also suffer from

A

Depression and anxiety up to 75% of visits in US and UK

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8
Q

What is a common complaint from a somatization patient

A

Fatigue, dizziness, headache, abdominal or extremity pain

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9
Q

Clues a patient has somatization

A

Thick chart syndrome

Vague, confusing, or bizarre symptoms

Resistance to psychological inquiry

Nonspecific dizziness, fatigue, or insomnia

Physicians HEARTSINK response

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10
Q

Conversion disorder aka conversion hysteria

A

Patient has psychological disorder with a wide range of neurological symptoms that cant be explained

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11
Q

Fictitious disorders is

A

Fake symptoms or disorders, bc patient has an internal need to maintain a sick role

Extreme= Munchausens syndrome

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12
Q

Malingering vs. fictitious disorders

A

Malingering want sick time, insurance payments etc.

Factitious have internal motivation bc need attention from others

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13
Q

Treatment for somatic symptom and related disorders

A

Meds- SSRI’s

CBT, hypnotherapy, interpersonal therapy

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14
Q

Best way to manage a somatoform syndrome patient

A

doctor patient relationship

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