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Clinical Psych > Exam 2, Part 3 > Flashcards

Exam 2, Part 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Psychotic refers to

A

Delusions and prominent hallucinations

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2
Q

Schizophrenia is now classified as a

A

Spectrum disorder

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3
Q

Delusion is a

A

False belief

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4
Q

Hallucinations are a

A

False perception

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5
Q

Disorganized speech may contain

A

Neologisms

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6
Q

Schizophrenia definition

A

Splitting of the experience of emotion from the way that the emotion is expressed

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7
Q

What are the Bleulers Four A’s

A

Association- thought disorder

Affect- emotional disturbance

Ambivalence- inability to make or follow through on decisions

Autism- with drawl from reality

All deal with schizophrenia

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8
Q

Brief psychotic disorder is

A

Patient develops symptoms of psychosis that do NOT PERSIST past a short period of time

Symptoms must be present for more than a day and recover in less than a month

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9
Q

Schizophreniform disorder is

A

Same as schizophrenia but lasts 1-6 months

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10
Q

Schizoaffective disorder is

A

Schizophrenia with co-occurring with a major affective disorder: major depressive or bipoloar

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11
Q

Delusional disorder is

A

The only symptoms are delusions that have lasted for at least one month

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12
Q

Meds for neuroleptic

A

Thorazine, Haldol

Adverse consequences from drugs- Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS). And Tardive dyskinesia

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13
Q

Personality disorders are

A

Pattern of behavior that deviates from cultural expectations, is PERVASIVE AND INFLEXIBLE, early adulthood onset, stable over time, leads to distress or impairment

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14
Q

Personality disorders must have two of the following 4

A

Cognition

Affect

Interpersonal functioning

Impulse control

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15
Q

Paranoid personality disorder is

A

Individual is unduly suspicious and always on guard.

Impossible to trust people

Project blame onto others

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16
Q

Schizoid personality disorder is when

A

Indifference in social and sexual relationships, limited ability to understand emotional experience and expression.

They seek out situations with MINIMAL interact with others

17
Q

Schizotypal personality disorder is

A

Odd beliefs, behavior, appearance, and interpersonal style, bizarre ideas or preoccupations, magical thinking and beliefs in psychic phenomena

18
Q

Antisocial personality is

A

Disregard fo society’s moral or legal standards and impulsive and RISKY lifestyle

19
Q

Psychopathy is

A

Cluster of traits that form a core of antisocial personality

Lack of remorse
Poor judgement
Egocentricity and incapacity for love
Lack of emotional responsiveness
Impulsivity 
Absence of “nervousness”
Unreliability, untruthfulness, insincerity
20
Q

Borderline Personality disorder (BPD)

A

Poor impulse control and instability in mood, relationships etc.

21
Q

What is splitting

A

A defense, as being all good or all bad, usually resulting in disturbed interpersonal relationships

22
Q

HIstrionic personality disorder is

A

Exaggerated emotional reactions, approaching theatricality in everyday behavior.

ATTENTION SEEKING

23
Q

Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD)

A

Inflated unrealistic sense of self importance and lack of sensitivity

Sense of entitlement

24
Q

Avoidant personality

A

Fearful and extremely sensitive, symptoms go beyond being shy

25
Q

Dependent personality

A

Extremely passive and CLINGY and unable to make decisions

Usually high levels of agreeableness

26
Q

Obsessive compulsive personality disorder (OCPD)

A

Compulsive personality tendency and obsessive concern with perfectionism

Is a disturbance of personality not anxiety

27
Q

What is the best therapy for personality disorders

A

CBT therapy

28
Q

Criteria for binge eating disorder

A

Binges twice a week for 6 months

Feeling self disgust or guilt

Significant weight gain

29
Q

Treatment for eating disorders

A

Meds- SSRIs

CBT

Exposure therapy- viewing their bodies in front of mirror

30
Q

What are the three types of ADHD

A

Inattentive

Hyperactive-impulsive

Combined

31
Q

Dementia affects

A

3-11% of adults older than 65

32
Q

Alzheimer’s definition is

A

Gradual decline in memory, learning, and at least one other cognitive domain

Clinical Psych (4 decks)

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