Exam 2 lecture 6 Flashcards

1
Q

In what cases can electronic prescriptions be transferred to another pharmacy, even if they have never been filled

A

Allowed by state law
Prescription was electronically prescribed
If communicated between two licensed pharmacists
If the prescription is maintained in an electronic format

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2
Q

WHat is a rule for non electronic controlled substance transfers

A

Any non electronic transfers are limited to C III, IV and V prescriptions. They must have been filled at least once before being eligible to be transferred

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3
Q

What must the transferring pharmacist do when transferring controlled substances

A

Write VOID on the face of the invalidated prescription, or for an electronic prescription, note that the prescription has been transferred in the prescription record

Record the name, address and DEA number of receiving pharmacy

Record the date of transfer and name of the transferring pharmacist

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4
Q

What are things the receiving pharmacist must note for transfer of CS

A
  1. date of issue of original prescription
  2. Original number of refills authorized
  3. Date of original dispensing
  4. Number of refills remaining, and the dates and locations of previous refills
  5. Transferring pharmacy name, address, DEA number and prescription number
  6. Name of transferring pharmacist
  7. original pharmacy name, address, DEA number and prescription number
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5
Q

Define SUD? Detox? What are the different types of detox? Maintenance?

A

SUD- probaematic pattern of using substance that results in impairement in daily life or noticable distress.

Detoxification- dispensing a narcotic drug in decreasing doses to bring a patient to a drug free state

Short term detox- 30 days or less
Long term detox- 30-180 days

Maintenance- maintaining a patient on a stable dose of a narcotic drug for more than 180 days

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6
Q

When can we issue a prescription for a detoxification treatment or maintenance treatment

A

Only iff it is a CIII, IV or V narcotic drug approved by the FDA specifically for use in maintenane or detoxification treatment and the practitioner complies with requirements

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7
Q

What are some exceptions to FDA approved CIII, IV or V drug that can be used for detox or maintenance

A
  1. Practitioner registered with DEA as a naroctic or opioid treatment program
  2. Practitioner dispensing from their office supply
    3.Hospitalized patient
  3. Prescription for direct administration
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8
Q

Can narcotic or opioid treatment programs (NTP, OTP) administer, dispense or prescribe a naroctic listed in any schedule for maintenance or detox treatment

A

Referred to as methadone clinics

They can administer, dispense but not prescribe

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9
Q

is methadone approved for detox or maintenance treatment by the FDA? Can we fill a prescription for this indication

A

NOT approved

Cannot fill a prescription for this indication

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10
Q

WHat are some rules when practitioner dispensing from office supply

A

Limited to a 3 day supply of medication to be dispensed
No extensions on the 3 days, it is one and done

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11
Q

Rules for administering or dispensing a narcotic drug to hospitalized patients

A

Patient must be hospitalized due to an issue outside of substance abuse disorder

Goal is not to interrupt their tx

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12
Q

What are rules when a pharmacist delivers a controlled substance based on aprescription to a practitioners office for practitioner to administer to patient

A

The controlled substance must be administered by injection or implantation

It must be administered to the patient named in the rpescription within 14 days of receiving the product from the pharmacy

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13
Q

What are the two ways pharmacies may distribute to registrants

A
  1. distributing to another registrant that wants to dispense the medication to their patient
  2. Pharmacy sending drugs to a reverese distributor registered as such
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14
Q

When may dispensing or instructing registrants distribute a controlled substance to another registrant

A

That registrant is appropriately registered with the DEA (2, 2N, 3, 3N, 4, 5)

The pharmacy records the distribution and receiving registrant as required

If a C I or C II, a DEA form 222 is completed by both parties AND

The number of dosage units does not excees 5% of the total dosage units of all controlled substances distributed and disppensed in the same calendar year

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15
Q

Do distributions to an auto dispensing system in a LTCF count towards the 5%

A

No

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16
Q

What is a reverse distributor? What are steps needed to complete this process

A

A reverse distributor is a person which accepts controlled substances for destruction.

  1. The pharmacy contacts the reverse distributor with a list of all drugs needing disposal
  2. The reverse distributor creates an invoice to the pharmacy with exact quantities of substances to be destroyed (DEA form 222 for C-I/C-II) (form 41 for all others)
  3. Pharmacy completes suppliers requirements and sends drugs to the reverse distributor for destruction.
  4. Reverse distributor fills out a DEA form 41
17
Q

What are 4 methods of destruction or disposal of controlled susbatnces

A
  1. on-site destruction- two employees handle the destruction
  2. Delivery to reverse distributor
  3. Sending product back to distributor, warehouse or manufacturer
  4. Request assistance directly from local DEA field office
18
Q

Does the form 41 need to be sent to the DEA?

A

Once completed, this form is maintained with other CS records. It does not need to be sent to the DEA unless requested.

19
Q

What are things that must happen if a theft of a CS happenes?

A

Any theft or significant loss must be reported to the local DEA field office and board of pharmacy within one day of discovery

A DEA form 106 must be filed within 45 days of discovery (electronic submission)

20
Q

When should theft and significant loss be rpeorted?

A

All theft must be reported, but only significant (non theft) losses must be reported

21
Q

What form is used foe registrants who suffer CS theft or significant loss

A

DEA form 106

22
Q

Who to send DEA form 106 to

A

Forwarded to DEA field office and state board of pharmacy as well.