Exam #2: Home Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between PT & OT?

A
PT= movement, balance, & all the things that come with it 
OT= addressing ADLs/ "occupations"
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2
Q

What is universal design?

A

Design of a space/ facility/ equipment such that it can be used by EVERYONE

**Note that this was initially mandated in the 1960s

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3
Q

What are the principles of universal design?

A
  • Equitable
  • Flexibility
  • Simple & intuitive
  • Perceptible
  • Tolerance for error
  • Low Physical Effort
  • Size & space appropriate
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4
Q

What is home assessment?

A

Identification of barriers within the home that have the potential to lead to injury & decrease function

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5
Q

What is the purpose of home assessment?

A

1) Prevent injury
2) Increase function
3) Facilitate return to the home environment

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6
Q

Who performs a home assessment?

A

OT or PT

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7
Q

What is the first thing that the PT will do in completing a home assessment?

A

Find out the patient’s goals & fears

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8
Q

What will the PT do in a home assessment?

A

Evaluate the home based on the patient’s goals and fears & then make recommendations

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9
Q

Does medicare pay for assistive & adaptive equipment?

A

NO

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10
Q

Review the pdf document to see the common sense adjustments that might be made to living spaces following a health assessment.

A

N/A

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11
Q

What size do doorways need to be to accommodate a wheelchair?

A

36 inches

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12
Q

What is the most dangerous room in the house for geriatric patients?

A

Bathroom

**Patients get lodged between the toilet & tub…etc.

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13
Q

What can you do if a patient’s family member states that they are concerned about his or her driving?

A

Refer for a driving assessment

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