Exam #1: Mistreatment of Older Adults Flashcards
What is elder mistreatment?
- Intentional acts done to “vulnerable” older person
- Failure to satisfy elder’s basic needs or to protect the elder from harm
What are the different forms of elder abuse?
- Physical abuse
- Psychological abuse
- Neglect
- Self-neglect
- Financial exploitation
- Abandonment
What are the risk factors for mistreatment of older adults?
- Poverty
- Dependency
- Age
- Race
- Functional disability
- Frailty
- Cognitive impairment
What is caregiver stress?
In caregiving, the health and well-being of the caregiver is suffering
How should you conduct an initial history when you suspect elder abuse?
- Interview the parties involved SEPARATELY
- Conduct a comprehensive assessment
What should you do if initial responses suggest mistreatment?
Ask follow-up questions
List some of the general signs of possible mistreatment?
1) Clothing: inappropriate, soiled, or in disrepair
2) Poor hygiene
3) Deficient nutritional status
4) Compromised skin integrity
What are signs of financial exploitation?
- Disparity between living conditions and assets
- Inability to account for assets
- Demand for money in exchange for caregiving
- Unexplained loss of social security or pension
- Statements about exploitation
What are the signs of abandonment?
- Evidence that the patient is left alone without adequate arrangements for care
- Evidence of sudden withdrawal of care by caregiver
- Statements about abandonment by patient