Exam #1: Mistreatment of Older Adults Flashcards

1
Q

What is elder mistreatment?

A
  • Intentional acts done to “vulnerable” older person

- Failure to satisfy elder’s basic needs or to protect the elder from harm

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2
Q

What are the different forms of elder abuse?

A
  • Physical abuse
  • Psychological abuse
  • Neglect
  • Self-neglect
  • Financial exploitation
  • Abandonment
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3
Q

What are the risk factors for mistreatment of older adults?

A
  • Poverty
  • Dependency
  • Age
  • Race
  • Functional disability
  • Frailty
  • Cognitive impairment
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4
Q

What is caregiver stress?

A

In caregiving, the health and well-being of the caregiver is suffering

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5
Q

How should you conduct an initial history when you suspect elder abuse?

A
  • Interview the parties involved SEPARATELY

- Conduct a comprehensive assessment

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6
Q

What should you do if initial responses suggest mistreatment?

A

Ask follow-up questions

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7
Q

List some of the general signs of possible mistreatment?

A

1) Clothing: inappropriate, soiled, or in disrepair
2) Poor hygiene
3) Deficient nutritional status
4) Compromised skin integrity

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8
Q

What are signs of financial exploitation?

A
  • Disparity between living conditions and assets
  • Inability to account for assets
  • Demand for money in exchange for caregiving
  • Unexplained loss of social security or pension
  • Statements about exploitation
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9
Q

What are the signs of abandonment?

A
  • Evidence that the patient is left alone without adequate arrangements for care
  • Evidence of sudden withdrawal of care by caregiver
  • Statements about abandonment by patient
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