Exam 2 -Correlation Flashcards

0
Q

Properties of r

A
  1. Makes no distinction between explanatory and response variab.
  2. Requires both variables be QUANTITATIVE
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1
Q

Correlation coefficient , r

A
A number that gives a measure of the direction and strength of linear relationship between two quantitative variables
r - is bounded between -1 and +1
Sign of r denotes direction
r has NO unit of measure
r is affected by outliers
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2
Q

Continue Properties of r

A

Bounded by -1 and +1
Has no unit of measure, doesn’t change when units of measure for x and y are changed
Measures strength of the linear relationship, misleading for curvilinear relationships
Affected by outliers

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3
Q

Z score

A

A measure of the number of standard deviations of a value or observation from the mean

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4
Q

Formula of r

A

r=

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5
Q

Correlation r =0

A

X and y are not linearly related

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6
Q

Correlation does not imply

A

Causation

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