Exam 2 Ch 6- Flashcards

1
Q

x-rays are produced when-

A

fast moving electrons slam into a metal object

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2
Q

kinetic energy of an electron is converted into-

A

electromagnetic energy

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3
Q

function of x-ray imaging sys.-

A

provide controlled flow of electrons intense enough to produce x-ray beam appropriate for imaging

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4
Q

diagnostic units operate at-

A

-25 - 15 kVp
-100 - 1200 mA

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5
Q

general purpose room has both-

A

fluoro & radiography

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6
Q

fluoro tube usually located-

A

under table

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7
Q

radiographic tube is attached to-

A

movable crane over head

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8
Q

special tube designs are used for-

A

cardiovascular & special procedures

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9
Q

medical x-ray units are-

A

diagnostic or therapeutic

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10
Q

x-ray table sometimes referred to as-

A

the couch

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11
Q

most x-ray tables are-

A

free floating (does not change alignment of CR to IR)

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12
Q

purpose of the x-ray table (2)-

A

-support the patient
-provide mechanical support

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13
Q

x-ray table must be-

A

-of uniform thickness (doesn’t add anything to img.)
-radiolucent (allows x-rays to pass through)

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14
Q

most x-ray tables are made of-

A

carbon fiber allowing for a stronger surface that doesn’t absorb much x-ray (termed radiolucent)

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15
Q

accessories for todays x-ray tables-

A

-footboards
-shoulder boards

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16
Q

movable sliding tray beneath the table-

A

bucky (holds IR in place)

17
Q

in R/F rooms, the bucky must be moved to-

A

the foot of the table during fluoro exams

18
Q

opening beneath the table is covered w:-

A

bucky slot cover

19
Q

fluoro tables are identified by-

A

how the tilt

20
Q

3 basic principle components to the x-ray imaging. sys.-

A

-operating console
-x-ray tube
-high voltage generator

21
Q

operating console used to-

A

-establish conditions of exposure
-control tube current & voltage

22
Q

operating console controls are usually available for-

A

-major & minor kVp adjustments
-mA setting
-exposure time

23
Q

all except one of the electric circuits connecting meters & consoles are-

A

low voltage to prevent hazardous shock

24
Q

line monitor & kVp meter in a schematic drawing are measured in-

A

volt meters