Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what causes pre odontoblasts to line up align basal lamina?

A

fibronectin

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2
Q

what is not found in the pulpal zone?

A

parietal plexus

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3
Q

T/F each fiber gives 4 branches to Raschkows plexus. fibers are free unmyelinated nerve endings.

A

false

true

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4
Q

what is true about tomes granular layer

A

interglobular dentin

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5
Q

T/F cementicles can be free, embedded, or attached. the number of them decreases with increasing age

A

true

false

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6
Q

clinical case with cupped occlusal surfaces, defects on lingual enamel and exposed dentin

A

erosin

ask if they eat acidic foods

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7
Q

radiograph picture

A

hypercememtosis

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8
Q

identification picture

A

gingival cyst

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9
Q

what causes gingival cysts

A

rest of serres

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10
Q

where is cementum the thinnest?

A

CEJ 30-50 um

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11
Q

what fibers give rise to fast, sharp localized pain?

A

a delta

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12
Q

sympathetic branches are from

A

superior cervical ganglion

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13
Q

what nerve provides sensory afferent innervation

A

trigeminal nerve (V)

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14
Q

T/F interradicular fibers only found in multicoated teeth, they keep adjacent teeth together

A

true

false

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15
Q

T/F epithelial rests of malassez found in PDL and their function in the PDL?

A

true

false? unknown function

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16
Q

T/F peritubular is less calcified than intertubular

A

false

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17
Q

T/F mature odontoblasts can make 2’ dentin. damage to these cells causes subodontoblastic stem cells to different and make 3’ dentin

A

true

false

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18
Q

patient max CI knocked out from baseball. you sanitize it and insert it back into alveolar bone. what reparative cell mechanism is most likely?

A

alveolar bone secretes cells and fuses cementum to bone

SEVERE injury- ankylosis

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19
Q

what makes up biological width?

A

junction lepithelium and GFL

20
Q

patient comes in after crown is places and has inflamed gums. there is a 0.5 mm distance. what do you tell them?

A

the biological width has been compromised

21
Q

question comparing crevicular epithelium and junctional epithelium

A

nonkeratinized- both

more apical
epidermal cells
intercellular folding- crevicular

22
Q

raschkows plexus does not form before roots are completely developed

23
Q

T/F presence of carbonate apatite core in enamel is more soluble to acid. fluoride can replace hydroxyl ions and be less susceptible to acid dissolution

24
Q

ch fibers are responsible for resting rotational forces?

A

all PDL fiber groups

25
wound healing step
fibroblasts and osteoblasts replace damaged tissue
26
which statement is false about lateral root canals (according to text)
false that there was no treatment option available
27
textbook question about GCF fluid going through gingival epithelium, what does the author say it could be used for in the future?
markers assist in identifying those who are most vulnerable to the spread of infection from gingivitis to periodontitis
28
patient presents to you with the case. they complain of pain and you deduce that the tooth is mobile. what is accountable for the mobility?
occlusal trauma | respiration of alveolar bone parallel to the long axis of the tooth
29
what course of action to help this patients pain?
reestablishing occlusion by fixing crown
30
how would a quick inflammatory response occur in the pulp form?
anastomosing branches of capillary network leakage through fenestrated capillaries?
31
Schwann cells provide myelination for what axons?
a delta | a beta
32
T/F mesial movement of premolar during ortho tx causes mesial compression and respiration of bone. distal area has tension and exhibits bone deposition
both true
33
T/F dental pulp collagen is largest extracellular component making up 25-32%. most prevalent is type 1 and 3 collagen
true | false
34
sympathetics cause
vasoconstriction
35
there are 2 types of cememntocytes, lacunae and canaliculi. lacunar house cell bodies whereas calaliculi provide communication and have cytoplasmic projections
both true
36
exposed cementum
all of the above
37
trigeminal nerve
V
38
what is a characteristic of the vermillion border?
blood vessels close to the surface
39
remove boney thing from buccal surface of 3. you then brain blood from alveolar bone and apply some sort of sheet over area. this prevents what cells from healing the injury?
osteoblasts?
40
T/F cementum differentiated by dental matrix growth factors. can be reached through fenestration of henrtwigs sheath?
both true
41
T/F dentinogenesis imperfect is characterized by bluish gray teeth. enamel is affected just like dentin
true | false
42
something about pulp chambers and canals of dentinogenesis imperfect being obliterated
43
tertiary dentin is released immediately in response to outside forces. it is laid down in a clean fashion
true | false
44
T/F dentin tubules have a bigger diameter at CEJ. there are more of them at the CEJ.
false | false
45
dental matrix proteins
all of the above
46
if you are given a lateral periodontal cyst, which is false?
treatment is not necessary | cyst will resolve on its own