Exam 2 Flashcards
what causes pre odontoblasts to line up align basal lamina?
fibronectin
what is not found in the pulpal zone?
parietal plexus
T/F each fiber gives 4 branches to Raschkows plexus. fibers are free unmyelinated nerve endings.
false
true
what is true about tomes granular layer
interglobular dentin
T/F cementicles can be free, embedded, or attached. the number of them decreases with increasing age
true
false
clinical case with cupped occlusal surfaces, defects on lingual enamel and exposed dentin
erosin
ask if they eat acidic foods
radiograph picture
hypercememtosis
identification picture
gingival cyst
what causes gingival cysts
rest of serres
where is cementum the thinnest?
CEJ 30-50 um
what fibers give rise to fast, sharp localized pain?
a delta
sympathetic branches are from
superior cervical ganglion
what nerve provides sensory afferent innervation
trigeminal nerve (V)
T/F interradicular fibers only found in multicoated teeth, they keep adjacent teeth together
true
false
T/F epithelial rests of malassez found in PDL and their function in the PDL?
true
false? unknown function
T/F peritubular is less calcified than intertubular
false
T/F mature odontoblasts can make 2’ dentin. damage to these cells causes subodontoblastic stem cells to different and make 3’ dentin
true
false
patient max CI knocked out from baseball. you sanitize it and insert it back into alveolar bone. what reparative cell mechanism is most likely?
alveolar bone secretes cells and fuses cementum to bone
SEVERE injury- ankylosis
what makes up biological width?
junction lepithelium and GFL
patient comes in after crown is places and has inflamed gums. there is a 0.5 mm distance. what do you tell them?
the biological width has been compromised
question comparing crevicular epithelium and junctional epithelium
nonkeratinized- both
more apical
epidermal cells
intercellular folding- crevicular
raschkows plexus does not form before roots are completely developed
false
T/F presence of carbonate apatite core in enamel is more soluble to acid. fluoride can replace hydroxyl ions and be less susceptible to acid dissolution
both true
ch fibers are responsible for resting rotational forces?
all PDL fiber groups
wound healing step
fibroblasts and osteoblasts replace damaged tissue
which statement is false about lateral root canals (according to text)
false that there was no treatment option available
textbook question about GCF fluid going through gingival epithelium, what does the author say it could be used for in the future?
markers assist in identifying those who are most vulnerable to the spread of infection from gingivitis to periodontitis
patient presents to you with the case. they complain of pain and you deduce that the tooth is mobile. what is accountable for the mobility?
occlusal trauma
respiration of alveolar bone parallel to the long axis of the tooth
what course of action to help this patients pain?
reestablishing occlusion by fixing crown
how would a quick inflammatory response occur in the pulp form?
anastomosing branches of capillary network
leakage through fenestrated capillaries?
Schwann cells provide myelination for what axons?
a delta
a beta
T/F mesial movement of premolar during ortho tx causes mesial compression and respiration of bone. distal area has tension and exhibits bone deposition
both true
T/F dental pulp collagen is largest extracellular component making up 25-32%. most prevalent is type 1 and 3 collagen
true
false
sympathetics cause
vasoconstriction
there are 2 types of cememntocytes, lacunae and canaliculi. lacunar house cell bodies whereas calaliculi provide communication and have cytoplasmic projections
both true
exposed cementum
all of the above
trigeminal nerve
V
what is a characteristic of the vermillion border?
blood vessels close to the surface
remove boney thing from buccal surface of 3. you then brain blood from alveolar bone and apply some sort of sheet over area. this prevents what cells from healing the injury?
osteoblasts?
T/F cementum differentiated by dental matrix growth factors. can be reached through fenestration of henrtwigs sheath?
both true
T/F dentinogenesis imperfect is characterized by bluish gray teeth. enamel is affected just like dentin
true
false
something about pulp chambers and canals of dentinogenesis imperfect being obliterated
tertiary dentin is released immediately in response to outside forces. it is laid down in a clean fashion
true
false
T/F dentin tubules have a bigger diameter at CEJ. there are more of them at the CEJ.
false
false
dental matrix proteins
all of the above
if you are given a lateral periodontal cyst, which is false?
treatment is not necessary
cyst will resolve on its own