EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

is it true or false that xray photons have electrical charge

A

false

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2
Q

what is the correct ring holder to use when taking a paralleling periapical radiograph of tooth 11

A

blue

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3
Q

is it true or false that the xray beam is aimed upwards at approx 8 degrees

A

true

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4
Q

when positioning a patient for a panoramic radiograph which anatomical reference should be horizontal?

A

Frankfort plane

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5
Q

it should be standard practice for the patient to wear a lead apron for which intramural dental radiograph?

A

none of them

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6
Q

list 2 specific anatomical features that can hinder the positioning of the image receptor holder when attempting to take a paralleling periapical radiograph of a first molar tooth in an adult?

A

strong tongue
lack of adjacent teeth
shallow or high hard palate
lack of opposing molar teeth
tight cheeks unable to hold receptor

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7
Q

intra oral dental xray units, with an operating potential of 60-70kv, must include a spacer cone to ensure a minimum “focus to skin distance”. state the minimum distance and explain why the UK guidance depends it?

A

focus to skin distance 200mm
ensures xray beam is near parallel as more parallel beam means you have less distortion of the anatomy, maintains high quality and can be replicated

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8
Q

what does the Compton effect cause?

A

scatter which results in a lower quality image very little diagnostic information.

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9
Q

which end of the spectrum has photons which are not useful for image formation?
what material is used to filler these out of the xray beam?

A

low end of spectrum

aluminium

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10
Q

who can be the referee for radiographs?

A

qualified dental professionals
operators
practitioners

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11
Q

what are ghost shadow son a radiograph?

A

earrings
facial peircings
salivary stones
tonsil stones
dental restorations
dentures

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12
Q

what radiographs would you use for a patient with a BPE of 4 in all sextants?

A

Full mouth of periapicals

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13
Q
A
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