Exam 1 Vocab Flashcards
woman
fēmina, -ae, f
daughter
fīlia, -iae, f
fortune
fortūna, -ae, f
language, tongue
lingua, -ae, f
Muse
Mūsa, -ae, f
fatherland, country
patria, -iae, f
poet
poēta, -ae, m
girl
puella, -ae, f
city of Rome
Rōma, -ae, f
land
terra, -ae, f
waves, water, stream
unda, -ae, f
life
vīta, -ae, f
field
ager, agrī, m
mind, soul
animus, -ī, m
year
annus, -ī, m
arms, weapons
arma, -ōrum, n (plural)
war (to wage war)
bellum, -ī, n (bellum gerere)
sky
caelum, -ī, n
plan, advice, counsel
consilium, -iī, n
god
deus, -ī, m
command, power
imperium, -iī, n
little book
libellus, -ī, m
way, method
modus, -ī, m
people
populus, -ī, m
defense, protection
praesidium , -iī, n
boy
puer, puerī, m
kingdom
regnum, -ī, n
word
verbum, -ī, n
wine
vīnum, -ī, n
man, husband
vir, virī, m
love
amor, -ōris, m
head
caput, capitis, n
song, poem
carmen, carminis, n
chastity, virtue
castitās, castitātis, f
color, hue, complexion
color, -ōris, m
spouse, wife, husband
coniunx, coniugis, m/f
body
corpus, corporis, n
honor, glory
decus, decoris, n
Pluto, god of the underworld
Dīs, Dītīs, m
pain, grief
dolor, -ōris, m
leader, general
dux, ducis, m/f
brother
frāter, frātris, m
forehead, brow
frons, frontis (-ium), m
lineage, origin
genus, generis, n
fire
ignis, -is (-ium), m
youth, young man
iuvenis, -is, m
spirits of the dead
mānēs, -ium, m (plural)
sea
mare, -is (-ium), n
mother
māter, mātris, f
death
mors, mortis (-ium), f
crowd, number, multitude
multūdo, multūdinis, f
name
nōmen, nōminis, n
work
opus, operis, n
part
pars, partis (-ium), f
father
pater, patris, m
rex, regis, m
rex, regis, m
crime
scelus, sceleris, n
sister
soror, sorōris, f
urbs, urbis (-ium), f
urbs, urbis (-ium), f
wife
uxor, -ōris, f
maiden, virgin
virgō, virginis, f
valor, manliness, virtue
virtūs, virtūtis, f
voice
vox, vōcis, f
nothing
nihil
some, others
alius, alia, aliud (aliī…aliī)
friendly + dative (friend)
amīcus, -a, -um (amīcus, -ī, m and amīca, -ae, f)
good (goods, possessions)
bonus, -a, -um (bona, -ōrum, n (plural))
certain, decided, resolved
certus, -a, -um
clever, learned
doctus, -a, -um
long
longus, -a, -um
great, big
magnus, -a, -um
bad, evil
malus, -a, -um
mine
meus, mea, meum
miserable, unhappy
miser, misera, miserum
many
multus, -a, -um
our
noster, nostra, nostrum
new
novus, -a, -um
Roman
Romānus, -a, -um
holy, consecrated
sacer, sacra, sacrum
holy, sacred
santus, -a, -um
so great, so much
tantus, -a, -um
delicate, soft, tender
tener, tenera, tenerum
your (singular)
tuus, tua, tuum
your (plural)
vester, vestra, vestrum
short
brevis, -e
sweet
dulcis, -e
serious, heavy
gravis, -e
light, unambitious, fickle
levis, -e
whole, entire, every (singular), all (plural)
omnis, -e
like, similar to
similis, -e
like, love
amō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus
sing, play
cantō , -āre, -āvi, -ātus
entrust, commit
commendō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus
condemn, blame, disprove
condemnō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus
give
do, dare, dedī, datus
live, dwell
habitō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus
command, control
imperō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus (+ dative)
think, suppose, consider
putō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus
ask, ask for, endorse
rogō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus
call, summon
vocō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus
teach
doceō, -ēre, docui, doctus
have, hold, consider, wear
habeō, -ēre, habui, habitus
move
moveō, -ēre, mōvi, mōtus
hold, maintain, detain
teneō, -ēre, tenui, tentus
see, watch, look at
videO, -Ere, vidI, visum
release (from), complete
absolvō, -ere, -solvī, -solūtus
do, drive, accomplish
agō, -ere, ēgi, actus
capture, seize
capiō, -ere, cēpi, captus
cultivate, worship
colō, -ere, colui, cultus
believe, trust
crēdō, -ere, crēdidī, crēditus (+ dative)
speak
dīco, -ere, dixī, dictus
make, do
faciō, -ere, fēci, factus
flee
fugiō, -ere, fui
manage, wear, endure, suffer
gerō, -ere, gessī, gestus
read, pick, choose
legō, -ere, lēgī, lectus
send
mittō, -ere, misī, missus
press
premō, -ere, pressī, pressus
leave behind, abandon
relinquO, -ere, relIquI, relictum
write
scrībō, -ere, scrispī, scriptus
live
vivō, -ere, vixī, victus
hear, listen
audiō, -īre, īvī, -ītus
know
sciō , -īre, -īvī, -ītus
come
veniō, -īre, venī, ventus
be
sum, esse, fui, futūrus
away, from, by
ā/ab (+ ablative)
to, toward, for (the purpose of)
ad (+ accusative)
for the sake of
causā (+ genitive)
with
cum (+ ablative)
out of, from, on account of, by reason of
ē/ex (+ ablative)
for the sake of
grātiā (genitive)
in, on
in (+ ablative)
into, onto, against
in (+ accusative)
through
per (+ accusative)
in front of, on behalf of, in place of
prō (+ ablative)
without
sine (+
above (as adverb “previously” “above”)
suprā (accusative)
and in addition, and also, and
ac
atque and
atque
or (either…or)
aut (aut…aut)
well
bene
then, next
deinde, dein
for a long time
diū
for, indeed
enim
therefore
ergō
and (both…and)
et (et…et)
still
etiam
here
hīc
now (no longer)
iam (nOn iam)
just now
modo
for, indeed, really
nam, namque
and..not
nec
and not
neque (neque…neque)
not
nōn
now
nunc
and
-que
both…and
-que…que
also
quoque
but
sed
if
sī
thus
sīc
tamen
nevertheless, nonetheless, however
only
tantum
egō, meī, mihī, mē, me
I/me
nos, nostrum, nobis, nos, nobis
we/us
tu, tui, tibi, te, te
you (singular)
vos, vostrum, vobis, vos, vobis
you plural
