Exam 1 - translocation of GLUT4 to plasma membrane Flashcards

1
Q

What are the steps involved in the translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane

A
  1. GLUT4 storage vesicles
  2. tethering
  3. docking
  4. fusion
  5. exocytosis
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2
Q

GLUT4 storage vesicles (GSVs)

A

are transported to the cell membrane from GSV pool and endosomes by microtubules and actin

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3
Q

tethering

A

an interaction between GSVs and the plasma membrane occur, mediated by a tethering complex

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4
Q

Docking

A

GSV docks with the plasma membrane

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5
Q

Fusion

A

the lipid bilayer of GSVs and plasma membrane fuse

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6
Q

Exocytosis

A

GLUT4 becomes part of the plasma membrane and available for transporting glucose into the cell

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7
Q

What does the cell do with all of this glucose coming in?

A

glycolysis
TCA cycle
glycogen
FA Synthesis

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