Exam 1: Oculomotor Flashcards
Oculomotor carries both ___ and ___ fibers
Somatic
Parasympathetic
Oculomotor muscle are somatic ____
Nuclei of origin
Oculomotor nuclei located in
Periaquectal gray matter
Oculomotor nuclei are
LMN
What part of cerebral cortex sends axons to oculomotor nuclei
BM 8
Oculomotor nuclei also receive fibers from
Superior colliculus and medial longitudinal fasciculus
Axons travel anteriorly through ____ and exit CNS in ____
Red nucleus
Interpeduncular fossa
When the nerves exit the CNS in the interpeduncular fossa, they are covered by
Epineurium
Muscles supplied by superior ramus
Superior rectus
Levator palpebra Superioris
Somatic pathway: nerves penetrate ___ and travel along cavernous sinus
Dura mater
Once in eye socket, somatic pathway nerves split into
Superior and inferior rami
Muscles supplied by Inferior ramus
Medial - medial rectus
Central - Inferior rectus
Lateral - Inferior oblique
Accessory oculomotor nucleus contains
Preganglionic parasympathetic neurons
Preganglionic Axons in parasympathetic pathway synapse in
Ciliary ganglion
Postganglionic parasympathetic axons follow course of ___, pierce sclera, and travel along internal surface of sclera
Ciliary arteries