exam 1 muscle actions Flashcards
laterally flex head
splenius and longissimus
extend head
rectus capitis post major, rectus capitis post minor, obliquus capitis superior, semispinalis
rotate head
obliquus capitis inferior and semispinalis
extend head and neck
splenius
laterally flex verterbral column
spinalis, longissimus, iliocoastalis, intertransversaii, levatores costarum
rotate verterbral column
splenius cervicis, semispinalis, multifidus
extend vertebral column
spinalis, longissimus, iliocoastalis, semispinalis and interspinales
elevate ribs
levatores costarum
elevate upper ribs
serratus posterior superior
depress lower ribs
serratus posterior inferior
depress scapula
lower trapz (ascending)
elevate scapula
upper traps(descending) and levator scapulae
rotate scapula inferiorly
rhomboid major, rhomboid minor, levagor scapulae
rotate scapula superioly
ascending and descending trapz
extend arm, adduct arm, and medially rotate arm
latissimus dorsi