Exam 1- Key Terms And Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Wavelength.

What is the Greek symbol for wavelength?

A

(λ)

The distance between identical points on successive waves

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2
Q

Define Amplitude. Include its Greek symbol

A

No Greek symbol

Vertical distance from center line to either the peak or trough.

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3
Q

Define frequency with its Greek symbol.

A

(ν) nu

The number of waves that pass through a particular point in 1 second

Hz= 1 cycles/s

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4
Q

What is the equation for the speed (u) of a wave?

A

Wave speed= λ(lamda) • ν (nu)

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5
Q

What is the speed of light?

Include units.

A

2.998 • 10^8 m/s

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6
Q

True or false. Wavelength gets larger from right to left on the electromagnetic spectrum

A

False. Wavelength gets larger as you go from left to right on the EMS

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7
Q

True or false. Frequency gets less as you look from left to right on the EMS

A

True. Remember that gamma rays have the highest frequency

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8
Q

What are the classified colors of visible light?

A
Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Indigo
Violet

ROYGBIV

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9
Q

What are the types of radiation on the EMS from left to right?

A

Gamma rays, X-Rays, ultraviolet, visible light, infrared, microwave, and radio waves

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10
Q

What are the types of radiation from right to left on the EMS?

A

Radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-Rays, and Gamma Rays

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11
Q

What is the formula for finding the energy of a photon?

A

E= (h•c)/λ (wavelength)

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12
Q

Which formula would you use for finding the energy of a photon with a wavelength of 5.00 mm?

A

E= (h•c)/ λ

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13
Q

What is the formula for finding the “work function” of a particle of light?

A

hν= KE (kinetic energy) + W (the work function)

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14
Q

What is the formula for finding Kinetic Energy of a photon if you know the work function?

A

KE = hν - W

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15
Q

What is the formula for finding the energy of a photon?

A

E= (h•c)/λ (wavelength)

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16
Q

Which formula would you use for finding the energy of a photon with a wavelength of 5.00 mm?

A

E= (h•c)/ λ

17
Q

What is the formula for finding the energy of a photon?

A

E= (h•c)/λ (wavelength)

18
Q

Which formula would you use for finding the energy of a photon with a wavelength of 5.00 mm?

A

E= (h•c)/ λ

19
Q

How many meters are in a mile?

A

1609.34 meters