Exam 1 - Head and Neck Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Fine har can be seen in?

A

Hyperthyroidism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Coarse hair can be seen in?

A

Hypothyroidism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Redness and scaling could indicate?

A

Seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Soft lumps may be

A

Pilar cysts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Enlarged skull may signify?

A

Hydrocephalus or Paget’s disease of bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Anatomy of nose

- upper third of nose is supported by?

A

Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Anatomy of nose

-lower two thirds is supported by

A

Cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Flow of air into nasopharynx

A

air enters nasal cavity via anterior naris, passes into the vestibule and on through nasal passage to the nasopharynx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The medial wall of each nasal cavity is formed by what?

A

The nasal septum, which is supported by bone and cartilage

It is covered by a mucous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The vestibule of the nose is line with what?

A

Hair-bearing skin not mucosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Laterally, the turbinates are present and covered by?

A

Highly vascular mucous membrane that protude into the nasal cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Below each turbinate is?

A

A groove or meatus

-Each meatus is named according to the turbinate above them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The nasolacrimal duct drains into?

A

The inferior meatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Most of the paranasal sinuses drain?

A

into the middle meatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What do the turbinates and the mucosal covering them provide?

A

cleansing, humidification, and temperature control of inspired air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are nasal polyps?

A

Pale saclike growths of inflamed tissue that can obstruct the air passages or sinuses