EXAM 1 (Chapter 1-3) Flashcards

1
Q

Heterogeneous VS Homogeneous Mixtures:

A

Hetero- distinct layers, NOT uniform throughout the mix.

Homo- Uniform throughout the entire mixture.

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2
Q

What is a compound?

A

Mix of 2 or more elements!

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3
Q

What are Ions? How are they different from elements?

A

Ions are charged elements. They could have either cations or anions

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4
Q

What are Isotopes?

A

Variations of the exact same element, with different mass numbers(proton + neutron)

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5
Q

Remember Avogadro’s number, how to set it up!!

A

yes.

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6
Q

Ionic Bonds VS Covalent Bonds:

A

Ionic: Between metal and nonmetal. One of strongest bonds! Metals tend to give/lose e- to nonmetals.
Covalent: Between nonmetals, sharing e- together.

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7
Q

DEFINITELY LOOK AT NAMING!

A

Week 2, CH.3

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8
Q

What is Formula Mass?

A

Molar Mass on the periodic table.

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9
Q

Empirical Formula VS Molecular Formula:

A

Empirical: The lowest ratio of elements in formula.
Molecular: the TRUE ratio of elements in a compound. always a multiple of the E.F!!!

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