EWW Prefixes 1-20 Flashcards

1
Q

ab-, a-
(abdicate, abduct, abnormal, absolute, absent, abstract, aversion)

A

off, away from (離)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

a-, an-
(amoral, atheist, apathy)

A

no, not, without (無)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ad-
(adequate, adhere, advertise)

A

to, toward (まで、に)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ante-
(opposite: post-)
(antecedent, ante meridian, antenatal)

A

before, in front of (前)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

anti-
(opposite: pro-)
(anticlimax, anti-social, anti-Semitic)

A

against, opposite (反対)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

auto-
(autopilot, automatic, automobile)

A

self (自)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

bi-
(biplane, bicentennial, biped)

A

two (二)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

circum-
(circumstance, circumspect, circumvent, circumnavigate)

A

around (周)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

con-, com-, co-
(co-pilot, co-star, companion, contact, communicate, constipated)

A

together. with (一緒)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

contra-
(contrast, contradict, contrary, contravene)

A

against (反、逆)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

de-
(decaf coffee, decay, decrease, degrade, deflect, depend, depose, delete, deport, destruction)

A

down, down from (下)
off, from, away from (離)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

de-
(demonstrate, delighted, delineate, denuded, despoil)

A

completely, entirely (全)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

dis- (1)
(discontent, dishonest)

A

not (不)
away from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

dis- (2)
(disabled, disallow, disappear, disdain, disrespect)

A

do opposite of (反)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

dis-, di- (3)
(differ, discard, distance, discern, divorce, discrimination, divert, divide)

A

apart, away, off (離)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

dys-
(opposite: eu-)
(dysentery, dysfunction, dyslexia, dystopia)

A

bad (悪)

14
Q

en-, em- (1)
(see: in-, im-)
(enclose, envelope, environment)

A

in, into, on, at (中)

15
Q

en-, em- (2)
(enlighten, empower, encourage, emphasize)

A

to cause (状態にする)

16
Q

eu-
(opposite: dys-)
(eugenics, euphoria, euphemism, euphonium, euthanasia)

A

good (良)

17
Q

ex- (1)
(opposite: in-, en-)
(excel, exclude, exit, extract, exile, exhibition)

A

out, out of (外)