Europe (1300s)

Question 1

This is the name given to the 1356 decree that defined important aspects of the constitutional structure of the Holy Roman Empire, including naming the seven prince-electors that chose the king. The decree was named after the seal it carried.

Answer 1

Golden Bull

Question 2

He was the first King of Bohemia to become Holy Roman Emperor. His reign as King of Bohemia lasted from 1346-78.

Answer 2

Charles IV

Question 3

This “idle” King of Bohemia and King of the Romans was captured by his half-brother and forced to renunciate his Roman title in 1402.

Answer 3

Wenceslaus IV

Question 4

Despite his nickname, this Portuguese prince who sponsored many voyages didn’t go on expeditions himself.

Answer 4

Henry The Navigator

Question 5

This city-state defeated rival Genoa in 1380 for control of the spice trade.

Answer 5

Venice