Europe Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the UK and Ireland join the European Union?

A

1973

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2
Q

When was the European Union started and which countries founded it?

A

It was started in 1957 it was founded by The Netherlands, Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg and Italy.

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3
Q

What are 5he 5 EU aims?

A
  1. To promote economic and social progress
  2. To Speak for the EU on an International scene
  3. To introduce European Citizenship
  4. To develop Europe as an area of freedom, Security and justice.
  5. To maintain and establish EU law.
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4
Q

How many members does the EU have?

A

27

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5
Q

What was the latest country to join

A

Croatia Joined in 2013 making it the 28th country to join.

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6
Q

When did the UK leave the EU?

A

The UK left on the 31st of January 2021

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7
Q

Why did the Uk leave and what is it called?

A

The Uk left because they held a referendum to leave the EU in 2016. This is called Brexit

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8
Q

What are the advantages of the EU

A

More jobs higher wages and pensions
Free movement of services, labour and goods
Simplified trading between the EU members
European Harmony
Stops richer nations controlling smaller nations.

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9
Q

What are the disadvantages of the EU?

A

Have to pay money to be a member
Lacks transparency
It ties the hands of local governments on certain issues
Open boarders allow as terrorists to move easily
No common language
Members are restricted by regulations.

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10
Q

When did the Enlargement of the EU happen?

A

It happened in 2004 most of these countries are from Eastern Europe.

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11
Q

When did the Euro start to be used?

A

In January 2002.

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