EU legislation COURSE 2 PT 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 RS

A

Replacement
Reduction
Refinement

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2
Q

What tools are there for replacement of animals

A

EU - reference lab (validation studies), Members (national level), commission (international level)

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3
Q

what is article 59 - pertaining to

A

setting up the infrastructure and designating the appropriate competent authorities for:
- project evaulation and euthorisation
- inspections
- NAWC - national aniaml welfare comittee
- establish EU reference lab
- Develop guidance for trianing

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4
Q

why do we have the regulations

A
  • aniamls = used only when necessary
  • the aniamls = treated humanely
  • personnel = trained
  • 3 Rs = followed
  • there are appropriate records
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5
Q

when can aniamls be used?

A

no other alterantives
not a duplicate
relevant to advance society
when its authorised

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6
Q

where can animals be used

A

establishment - which licence - have correct installationsa nd equipement

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7
Q

how can animals be used
What conditions are important for scientific animal use

A
  • avoidance of pain = important
  • transport = appropriate
  • living conditions = appropriate
  • procedures = painful - pain relief = giving
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8
Q

who can use aniamls?

A

ARTICLE 23
- there must be adequatley trained staff for:
- carrying out procedures (PIL licence)
- designing procedures/projects
- killing aniamls
- taking care of animals

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9
Q

what is specified in the project authorisation framework?

A
  • user who undertakes the project
  • person resposible for compliance with project auth
  • establishment
  • any specific conditions i.e. retrospective evaluation
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10
Q

who oversees animal use?

A

main resposibility - performance of procedures = person listed on national legislation
- all persons = responsbile keeping pain - limited
- establishment - one person = compliance, one = welfare, one = vet
- animal welfare- 3Rs - and follow development of project

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11
Q

under article 54 - what reporting needs to happen

A
  • Every 5 years - send info - implement control - of commision
  • collect and make public - data every year - info = severity, species, number
  • member states - submit to commission on annual basis - detail on exceptions granted under article 6,4,a
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12
Q

what articles are related to inspections

A

article 34&35

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13
Q

list some requirements of inspections

A

Inspections shall be carried out on at least one third of the users each year.

  • Inspections will include: animal housing, projects, staff competence, etc.
  • Records of all inspections shall be kept for at least 5 years.
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14
Q

how do insppections help to aid public confidence

A

some carried out without prior warning

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