Ethnicity And Identity Flashcards

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1
Q

What did Anwar and Ghuman find about south Asian families?

A

South Asian families emphasise loyalty to family and religion, and instil this into their children through socialisation

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2
Q

What did Jacobson say about Islam?

A

It is an increasingly significant source of identity for young British Pakistani people

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3
Q

Who spoke about the white mask?

A

Fannon

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4
Q

What is the white mask?

A

When members of ethnic minority groups adopt the culture of the dominant society they live in

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5
Q

Who said that the Asian community is increasingly adopting a white mask?

A

Johal

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6
Q

What is diaspora?

A

A community of people from the same country of origin who become scattered across different places due to mirgation

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7
Q

Who said that ethnic identities are becoming harder to identify?

A

Hall

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8
Q

What did Trevor Phillips (chair of the equality and human rights commission) say?

A

“There are more and more different kinds of people rubbing up against each other than at any time in human history”

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9
Q

Who spoke about spoiled or stigmatised identities?

A

Goffman

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10
Q

What type of people have stigmatised identities?

A

Those who fail to conform to social norms

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11
Q

How is nationality different to ethnicity?

A

Ethnicity is based around culture and heritage, nationality is a legal status with rights and responsibilities attached to being a citizen

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12
Q

What does Hall say about nations?

A

Every nation has a collection of stories, images, and symbols that people draw on to construct their national identity

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13
Q

According to a 2011 survey, how many people call themselves English rather than British?

A

39%

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14
Q

According to the 2004 British Social attitudes survey, what did people define Britishness as?

A

Speaking English, holding citizenship, and following the countries law, 34% said it was self defined

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15
Q

What did Orr say about the decline in national identity?

A

We are moving to ‘negative identities’ as people’s opinions of what is different change

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16
Q

What do Postmodernists say about the decline in national identity?

A

It opens up new opportunities for people to choose from a range of cultures, a pick ‘n’ mix cultural milieu